Media releases

  • New agriculture network to share research, tools with Niagara municipalities

    MEDIA RELEASE: 1 June 2022 – R0061

    Agriculture is a major economic driver in Ontario’s Greenbelt, yet less than five per cent of the area’s 66 municipalities have reached out to research institutions for information or advice, says a recent Greenbelt Foundation report.

    Brock University’s Niagara Community Observatory (NCO) is aiming to bridge that gap locally through a project called Enhancing Municipal Capacity to Promote and Support Agriculture in the Niagara Region.

    “This project is helping municipalities build capacity to support and promote a competitive sustainable agriculture sector in the region by sharing information, resources and tools to help them make evidence-based decisions,” says NCO Research Fellow Amy Lemay, who is heading up the project’s team.

    With funding from the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA), the NCO research team is setting up the Niagara Agriculture Municipal Learning Network, which among other things will provide a series of briefing notes and infographics to municipal staff and elected officials on specific agricultural issues.

    Also included will be summaries of Brock University’s agricultural studies. These include research by Professor of Biology Liette Vasseur on how cover crops protect soils against climate change effects and research on high-quality, virus-free plant materials conducted by Sudarsana Poojari, Senior Staff Scientist at Brock University’s Cool Climate Oenology and Viticulture Institute (CCOVI).

    NCO plans to launch the network at a virtual meeting to be held Thursday, June 9.

    The team has already reached out to regional and municipal councillors, mayors, chief administrative officers and economic development officers in all of Niagara’s municipalities to invite them to join the network. However, participation is open to all regional and municipal staff.

    The team is also consulting with stakeholders in the Niagara agriculture industry to identify key issues that the network will address, says Lemay.

    In August and September, the project team will be conducting farm tours “where municipal staff and elected officials will have the opportunity to engage with local farmers, learn about emerging, evolving opportunities and challenges facing the agriculture industry and how municipal policies, planning and program decisions impact the industry,” she says.

    Lemay says inspiration for the project came from the 2021 Greenbelt Foundation report, which states that “a thriving agriculture industry depends on the knowledge and support provided by municipal governments.”

    The report outlines agricultural challenges in the Greenbelt’s municipalities. In Niagara, municipalities had less than one full-time staff dedicated to agriculture issues, according to the report.

    Lemay cites data from Statistics Canada saying that in 2016, there were 1,800 farms in the Niagara region, which was about four per cent of the total number of farms in the province, generating just over $800 million in farm receipts, which is 5.5 per cent of total provincial farm receipts.

    She notes the region’s social and cultural identity is shaped largely by the agriculture sector, especially in the grape and wine industry, generating further economic benefits.

    “There are some really exciting things that are going to happen in agriculture that make it a prime sector for economic development and growth,” Lemay says. “Through this project, we want to help municipalities build capacity to respond to issues and opportunities around planning and programming.”

    All regional and municipal staff and elected officials are welcome to join the Niagara Agriculture Municipal Learning Network. Please contact Knowledge Broker Bunmi Okuwa at [email protected] for more information.

    For more information or for assistance arranging interviews:

    * Doug Hunt, Communications and Media Relations Specialist, Brock University [email protected] or 905-941-6209

    – 30 –

    Categories: Media releases

  • Brock research reveals partisan media’s influence on people’s views

    MEDIA RELEASE: 30 May 2022 – R0060

    Researchers in Brock’s Department of Psychology are shedding new light on how partisan news can affect people’s views on polarizing social and political issues, regardless of their existing attitudes or ideologies.

    PhD student Megan Earle (BA ’15, MA ’17) and Professor Gordon Hodson published their findings in “News media impact on sociopolitical attitudes,” which appeared in PLOS One earlier this spring.

    “We wanted to find out if people’s issue stances make them gravitate towards certain news organizations and if these news organizations influenced consumers’ attitudes over time,” says Earle. “And for the most part, we found evidence for the latter — that exposure to partisan news sources is shifting people’s attitudes.”

    In the paper, Earle and Hodson provide analysis of three studies they conducted. They establish that news consumption does typically align with some attitudes, with people selecting news sources leaning to the right or left depending on their preferences. They also find that people’s attitudes shift to become increasingly aligned with the lean of the news they consume over time, and that this effect persists for months after exposure.

    But perhaps most importantly, they determine that right-leaning news in particular can foster more right-leaning stances, no matter what stance someone held prior to exposure.

    “In an experiment with Canadian undergraduates, we found that students who were exposed to right-leaning media showed greater belief that a terrorist attack was imminent, more anti-refugee attitudes and greater support for military action against terrorism,” says Earle.

    Whereas previous research in this area relied on fabricated news content, Earle and Hodson used actual clips of real-world news related to ISIS and terrorism drawn from sources like the CBC and the now-defunct Sun News Network for their study.

    They found that right-leaning news had a greater effect on people’s attitudes. Students who were exposed to left-leaning news clips showed similar outcomes to those assigned to the control group, who watched sports reels instead.

    “What’s really significant about the study is that even students who came in with pretty liberal beliefs experienced shifts in their attitudes,” says Earle. “It’s not just that people are coming to the news with a particular attitude or that people who already have particular beliefs are being egged on by the media, but that the news being consumed actually changes subjects’ issue stances over time.”

    The studies were completed as part of Earle’s master’s degree research and continued into the first part of her PhD under Hodson’s supervision. Next month, she will cross Brock’s Convocation stage for the third time, having successfully defended her dissertation in October 2021.

    Earle cautions everyone to be mindful as they consume news.

    “Research shows that people believe media affects other people but also then have this tendency to think, ‘but I won’t be affected,’” she says. “And I would counter that to say that you can be affected, even if you’re not realizing it, so you need to be careful about what you’re exposing yourself to and remember to think critically about it. It could be affecting you even if you feel like it’s not.”

    For more information or for assistance arranging interviews: 

    * Doug Hunt, Communications and Media Relations Specialist, Brock University [email protected] or 905-941-6209

    – 30 –

    Categories: Media releases