Media releases

  • Brock team begins online study of children’s experiences during COVID-19

    Media Release: 7 April 2020 – R0063

    It was a news report on the dramatic rise in calls to Kids Help Phone that moved Rebecca Raby to action.

    As a researcher with a long history of working with children and youth, the Brock University Professor of Child and Youth Studies was concerned, and curious, about how young people are coping with the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Raby and her research team of six graduate students have now launched their online study of children’s and young people’s experiences at home during the pandemic.

    “Clearly, there are children who are in a lot of distress out there,” says Raby. “But I suspect we’re also going to hear stories about really cool, compelling things that kids have started to initiate at home with parents, siblings, on their own or online.”

    Raby and her team are starting one-on-one online interviews this week with up to 30 children and youth from ages eight to 15.

    The research team member is asking participants a number of open-ended questions, says Raby. Some example questions include:

    • How are you feeling?
    • What’s your favourite thing to do each day?
    • What are you finding hardest about this situation?
    • Have the rules of your household changed?
    • How has the situation changed your extra-curricular activities and your job, if you have one?

    The team will do another round of online interviews in two weeks, asking the same questions, and then they’ll repeat that every two weeks over the next few months. In between the major sessions will be “mini-interviews” to stay in touch with participants, says Raby.

    “I think that this is an opportunity for some kids to have extra social contact,” she says.

    Raby and her team sought to recruit children and youth from a wide diversity of backgrounds and age ranges. They’re still seeking participants from lower-income families.

    “The experiences of children during the pandemic are going to vary so greatly depending on a number of factors, including if they have disabilities, are lower income, the size of their living space, whether they are travelling back and forth between parents,” she says. “All of those kinds of things can shape what their experiences of the pandemic will be.”

    Raby says the pandemic has greatly accelerated the team’s research process, and that she’s been “really impressed” that Brock’s Research Ethics Board has been open to quickly reviewing research applications related to the pandemic.

    As soon as patterns and themes start emerging from the interviews, Raby plans on sharing the findings with media so that the wider public is aware of children’s and young peoples’ experiences right away.

    “I suspect we’re going to learn a lot about personal coping, family dynamics and online peer friendships,” says Raby, “providing us with a sense of how children are dealing with this difficult situation.”

    Such knowledge might help families by offering ideas and coping strategies arising from the young people themselves, she says, and provide government and service organizations with ideas on how to better support children who are having a hard time.

    Down the road, the team aims to publish their findings, partly as an historical record of this time and also “to inform thinking about children’s experiences in social isolation in general,” says Raby.

    “There are children who are in social isolation quite regularly, even in normal life.”

    Professor of Child and Youth Studies Rebecca Raby is available for media interviews.

    For more information or for assistance arranging interviews:

    * Dan Dakin, Manager Communications and Media Relations, Brock University [email protected], 905-347-1970

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    Categories: Media releases

  • Think there are no Tiger Kings in Canada? Think again, says Brock expert

    Media Release: 7 April 2020 – R0062

    As the world reels from the physical, psychological, social and economic effects of COVID-19, millions of people are being temporarily distracted by the Netflix docuseries Tiger King.

    For many, the show has a Jerry Springer effect, allowing viewers to watch — with their jaws dropped — people and places that seem so different and shocking. But Brock University Associate Professor and Labour Studies Chair Kendra Coulter says Tiger King is more of a reflection of Canadian society than many think it is.

    “It’s legal to own tigers in most of Canada,” she says. “And lions. And monkeys. Trade, consumption and possession of wild animals is not simply ‘over there’ or the domain of Joe Exotic.”

    Coulter, an expert in animal welfare issues, says that while precise numbers are difficult to obtain, the best data suggests there are more than 1.5 million privately owned exotic animals in Canada, including more than 3,000 big cats.

    “Each province determines how or if it will regulate the importation and possession of exotic animals, so the specifics vary greatly around the country,” she says. “There is a 50-page list of banned species in B.C., but in Ontario, it’s only illegal to own two kinds of animals: orcas and pit bulls.

    “The province’s 444 municipalities are empowered to make bylaws that prohibit or restrict exotic animal ownership and some have done so, but many have not.”

    But Tiger King is connected to the COVID-19 pandemic in more ways than just being a distraction, Coulter says.

    “Research suggests the trade and consumption of wild animals are the origin of this pandemic, and this has been true of most recent outbreaks,” she says. “But this zoonotic (human to animal) transmission did not occur in a vacuum. As the United Nations Environmental Program and many researchers have been pointing out for decades, rampant deforestation, industrial animal agriculture and the global trade in exotic species have combined to create a ‘ticking time bomb.’”

    Coulter believes Tiger King is also a reflection of society.

    “Both have misogyny and domestic violence, people marginalized because of their sexual and gender identities, disabilities and criminal records and people desperate for income and a job, a sense of belonging, love, status and respect,” she says. “Most glaringly, the selfish use and abuse of animals, to their detriment, and to our own, is all too real.”

    Coulter says Canada needs integrated health and economic programs that take seriously the well-being of humans, animals and the environment.

    She would also like to see more laws and regulations, and along with that, enforcement around exotic animal ownership and treatment.

    “Many kinds of animal cruelty and quiet, ubiquitous harm are perfectly legal and deemed normal or necessary,” she says.

     

    Brock University Associate Professor and Chair of Labour Studies Kendra Coulter, Fellow of the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics, is available for phone and video interviews.

     

    For more information or for assistance arranging interviews: 

    * Dan Dakin, Manager Communications and Media Relations, Brock University [email protected], 905-688-5550 x5353 or 905-347-1970

    Brock University Marketing and Communications has a full-service studio where we can provide high definition video and broadcast-quality audio.

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    Categories: Media releases