2002-2003 Undergraduate Calendar

The Centre for the Environment offers programs in conjunction with seven other departments. It consolidates the former Environmental Sciences and Environ-mental Policy programs, and coordinates them with Environmental Economics. The Centre provides a core of inter-disciplinary courses shared by BA and BSc students. The interdisciplinary core is complemented by courses from other academic disciplines, required context courses, and free elective space. The Centre offers a co-op program in Applied Environmental Science and Technology, as well as four-year programs of study leading to a BA and BSc honours in Environment and three-year BA and BSc pass degree programs with the following options: BA in Environment, with streams in Economics, Geography, Political Science, or Sociology; BSc in Envi-ronment with streams in Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Earth Sciences, or Geography. As well the Centre offers a Concentration and Certificate in Environment.

Program Notes

1.	Due to their primary focus on environmental sciences the following are designated as ENVI Science List courses: ENVI 1P10, 2P04, 2P05, 2P09, 2P61, 2P92, 2P93, 2Q04, 3P01, 3V10-3V15, 4F92.
2.	In all 20 credit degree programs, at least 12 credits must be numbered 2(alpha)00 or above, six of which must be numbered 2(alpha)90 or above and of these, three must be numbered 3(alpha)90 or above. In all 15 credit degree programs, at least seven credits must be numbered 2(alpha)00 or above, three of which must be numbered 2(alpha)90 or above.

BSc Honours Program

Biological Sciences stream

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	BIOL 1F90
	CHEM 1F92
	MATH 1P97 and 1P98
	one Humanities context credit

Year 2

	ENVI 2P28, 2P91 and 2Q04
	CHEM 2P42
	one-half credit from ENVI Science list (see program note 1)
	two credits from BIOL 2P05, 2P92, 2P93, 2P96, 2P98
	one-half elective credit

Year 3

	ENVI 3P02
	one ENVI credit
	one-half credit from ENVI 3V10-3V15, 3V20-3V24, 3V25-3V29, 3V30-3V34
	two BIOL credits numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
	one elective credit

Year 4

	ENVI 4F91 and 4F92 or BIOL 4F90 and 4F91
	ENVI 4P88
	one BIOL credit
	one BIOL credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
	one-half elective credit

Chemistry stream

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	CHEM 1F92
	MATH 1P01 and 1P02 or MATH 1P97 and 1P98
	one Humanities context credit
	one elective credit

Year 2

	ENVI 2P28, 2P91 and 2Q04
	CHEM 2P12, 2P20, 2P32 and 2P42
	one-half credit from ENVI Science list (see program note 1)
	PHYS 1F20 or 1F90

Year 3

	ENVI 3P02
	one ENVI credit
	one-half credit from ENVI 3V10-3V15, 3V20-3V24, 3V25-3V29, 3V30-3V34
	one CHEM credit
	one credit from CHEM 3P20, 3P30, 3P31, 3P60
	one elective credit

Year 4

	ENVI 4F91 and 4F92 or CHEM 4F90 and 4F91
	ENVI 4P88
	one CHEM credit
	one CHEM credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
	one-half elective credit

Physical Geography stream

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	CHEM 1F92
	GEOG 1F91
	MATH 1P97 and 1P98
	one Humanities context credit

Year 2

	ENVI 2P28, 2P91 and 2Q04
	one-half credit from ENVI Science list (see program note 1)
	CHEM 2P42
	GEOG 2P11
	one and one-half credits from ENVI 2P04, 2P05, 2P09, GEOG 2P07
	one-half elective credit

Year 3

	ENVI 3P02
	GEOG 3P56
	one ENVI credit
	one-half credit from ENVI 3V10-3V15, 3V20-3V24, 3V25-3V29, 3V30-3V34
	one GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99 from Group B (see Geography department calendar entry)
	one-half GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99 from Group B or C (see Geography department calendar entry)
	one elective credit

Year 4

	ENVI 4F91 and 4F92 or GEOG 4F90 and one GEOG credit from group B or C (see Geography department calendar entry)
	GEOG 4F99
	one GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above from group B or C (see Geography department calendar entry)
	one elective credit

Environmental Geoscience

Consult the Earth Science entry for a listing of program requirements

Applied Environmental Science and Technology Co-op (honours only)

Students are advised to discuss with the Director the possibility of taking some third year biology courses during their second year, in order to expand the variety of courses open to them in their final year. For this purpose, ENVI 2P28, 2P91, 2P92 or 2P94 or the elective credit may be taken at a later stage in the program.

Students who do not successfully complete the Co-op work terms, but complete the requirement for the Niagara College certificate, will be awarded a BSc (Honours) Applied Environmental Science and Technology, with the Post Graduate certificate from Niagara College.

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	BIOL 1F90
	CHEM 1F92
	MATH 1P97 and 1P98
	one Humanities context credit

Year 2

	ENVI 0N90, 2P28, 2P91 and 2Q04
	ENVI 2P92 or 2P94
	BIOL 2F01 and 2P05
	one credit from ENVI 2P09, BIOL 2P98, BTEC 2P09
	one-half elective credit

Year 3

Niagara College Post-graduate Certificate in Ecosystem Restoration (or Ecosystem Management)

Spring/Summer Sessions:

ENVI 0N01

Year 4

Fall Term:

ENVI 0N02

Spring/Summer Sessions:

ENVI 0N03

Year 4

Winter Term and Year 5 Fall Term:

	ENVI 3P02 and 3P95
	one and one-half BIOL credits
	two BIOL credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
	one-half credit elective credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above

Students with a minimum 75 percent average can at the discretion of the Director take ENVI 4F92 (thesis).

BSc Pass Program

Satisfactory completion of the first three years of the honours program entitles a student to apply for a pass degree.

BA Honours Program

Human Geography stream

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	GEOG 1F90
	MATH 1P98
	one Humanities context credit
	one Science context credit (GEOG 1F91 strongly recommended)
	one-half elective credit

Year 2

	ENVI 2P28 and 2P91
	GEOG 2P10
	one ENVI credit
	one and one-half credits from GEOG 2P02, 2P03, 2P06, 2P07
	one elective credit

Year 3

	ENVI 3P02
	GEOG 3P57
	one-half credit from ENVI 3V10-3V15, 3V20-3V24, 3V25-3V29, 3V30-3V34
	one ENVI credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
	one GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99 from Group A (see Geography department calendar entry)
	one-half GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 to 3(alpha)99 from group A or C (see Geography department calendar entry)
	one elective credit

Year 4

	ENVI 4F90 and 4F91 or GEOG 4F90 and one GEOG credit from group A or C (see Geography department calendar entry)
	GEOG 4F99
	one GEOG credit numbered 2(alpha)90 from group A or C (see Geography department calendar entry)
	one elective credit

Political Science stream

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	MATH 1P98
	one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99
	one Humanities context credit
	one Science context credit
	one-half elective credit

Year 2

	ENVI 2P28 and 2P91
	POLI 2P80
	one of POLI 2P91, 2P92, 2P93
	one ENVI credit
	one POLI credit
	one elective credit

Year 3

	ENVI 3P02 and 3P66
	POLI 3P91 or 3P92
	one-half credit from ENVI 3V10-3V15, 3V20-3V24, 3V25-3V29, 3V30-3V34
	one ENVI credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
	one POLI credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
	one elective credit

Year 4

	ENVI 4F90 and 4F91, or POLI 4F99, one-half elective credit and one-half ENVI credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
	ENVI 4P88
	two POLI credits numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
	one-half elective credit

Sociology stream

Year 1

	ENVI 1P90 and 1P91
	MATH 1P98
	SOCI 1F90
	one Humanities context credit
	one Science context credit
	one-half elective credit

Year 2

	ENVI 2P28 and 2P91
	SOCI 2P11 and 2P13
	one ENVI credit
	one SOCI credit
	one elective credit

Year 3

	ENVI 3P02
	SOCI 3P00 and 3P01
	one-half credit from ENVI 3V10-3V15, 3V20-3V24, 3V25-3V29, 3V30-3V34
	one ENVI credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
	one SOCI credit
	one elective credit

Year 4

	ENVI 4F90 and 4F91, or SOCI 4F90, SOCI 4P01 and one-half SOCI credit
	SOCI 4F91 or one credit from SOCI 3P99, 4P10, 4P11, 4P15, 4P16
	one SOCI credit
	one-half SOCI credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above
	one-half elective credit

Environmental Economics (honours only)

Consult Environmental Economics entry for a listing of program requirements.

BA Pass Program

Satisfactory completion of the first three years of the honours program entitles a student to apply for a pass degree.

Combined Major Programs

Combinations with other departments may be allowed subject to a coherent plan of study approved in advance by both academic units. Please consult the Director for more information.

Certificate in Environment

The Certificate in Environment provides focussed training for those who already hold a degree, or have equivalent professional experience. The admission requirements are the same as for the degree programs. Prospective students should consult with the Director before beginning the certificate program.

The Certificate is awarded upon completion of the five credits with a minimum 60 percent overall average.

	Four ENVI credits numbered 2(alpha)90 or above (chosen in consultation with the Director)
	MATH 1P98
	one-half COSC credit

The MATH/COSC requirement will be waived if equivalent courses have already been taken.Courses cannot be counted twice; therefore no ENVI course can count for both a degree and a certificate. (See "Certificate Requirements" under Academic Regulations.)

Concentration in Environment

Students earn a Concentration in Environment by successfully completing the courses listed below together with the requirements for a BSc or BA honours degree.

	ENVI 1P90, 1P91 and 4P88
	one and one-half ENVI or approved credits
	two ENVI or approved credits numbered 2(alpha)00 level or above
	one of BIOL 1F90, ECON 1P91 and 1P92, ERSC 1F90, 1F95, GEOG 1F90, 1F91, POLI 1F90, SOCI 1F90