Last updated: November 25, 2019 @ 09:24AM

Canadian Studies

Director
Dan Malleck

Participating Faculty
Nicolas Baxter-Moore (Communication, Popular Culture and Film), Gregory Betts (English Language and Literature), Jeff Boggs (Geography and Tourism Studies), Marian Bredin (Communication, Popular Culture and Film), Maureen Connolly (Kinesiology), Ronald Cummings (English Language and Literature), Derek Foster (Communication, Popular Culture and Film), Karen Fricker (Dramatic Arts), Kevin Gosine (Sociology), Matthew Hennigar (Political Science), Jane Koustas (Modern Languages, Literatures and Cultures), Daniel Samson (History)

Academic Advisor
Liz Hay

General Information

Administrative Assistant
Elaine Aldridge-Low

905-688-5550, extension 4029
573 Glenridge 213
brocku.ca/canstudies

The Centre for Canadian Studies offers an opportunity to study Canadian culture and society from a variety of disciplinary perspectives, with co-operating faculty from Communication, Popular Culture and Film, Dramatic Arts, Economics, English Language and Literature, Modern Languages, Literatures and Cultures, Geography, History, Political Science, Sociology and Visual Arts.

Students take required interdisciplinary Canadian Studies (CANA) courses along with a number of Canada-centred courses offered by other departments emphasizing the unique nature of the Canadian experience, and the value and practice of combining disciplinary approaches in the study of culture and society. CANA core courses offered in years 1, 2 and 3 are designed to introduce students to interdisciplinary studies in a progressive manner.

The Centre for Canadian Studies offers combined major programs leading to a BA (Honours or Pass) and a Minor for students in other disciplines. Canadian Studies core courses may also be taken as electives by students in other degree programs. Canadian Studies may be combined with any other discipline or program in the Humanities or Social Sciences which offer a combined major program.

Together with the requirements for a combined major BA (Honours) in Canadian Studies, students may choose to fulfill the requirements for a Concentration in Canadian Cultural Texts and Practices, a Concentration in Canadian Society and Politics or a Concentration in Politics and Francophone Canada: Language and Culture. These Concentrations allow students to develop a distinct emphasis on either Humanities or Social Sciences approaches to the study of Canada.

Program Notes
  1. It is strongly recommended that CANA students take one FREN or INDG credit as part of their degree program. One credit from FREN 1F00, 1F50, 1F90, 2F00, 3P73, 3P74, 3P99, INDG 1F20, 1F90, 2F40, 2F96, 3F90 recommended.
  2. One credit from COMM 1F90, ECON 1P91 and 1P92, ENGL 1F91, 1F95, 1F97, GEOG 1F90, HIST 1F95, 1F96, LABR 1F90, SOCI 1F90 strongly recommended for Political Science co-majors.
  3. COMM 1F90, ECON 1P91 and 1P92, ENGL 1F91, 1F95, 1F97, GEOG 1F90, HIST 1F95, 1F96, LABR 1F90 or SOCI 1F90 strongly recommended.
  4. CANA credits may be chosen from approved courses in Canadian Studies within the student's co-major. However, students may not use the same courses(s) to satisfy both the CANA requirement and the co-major requirement.
  5. Students in the combined Canadian Studies and French Programs may not use FREN courses to satisfy their Canadian Studies list requirements.
  6. Each student should meet with the Humanities Academic Adviser and the Chair/Director of the co-major discipline before the end of the first year of study, to ensure that his or her choice of courses meets the criteria for the combined major degree.
  7. Students contemplating a thesis or project must consult the Director or academic adviser at the end of year 3.
  8. In 20 credit degree programs a maximum of eight credits may be numbered 1(alpha)00 to 1(alpha)99; at least three credits must be numbered 2(alpha)90 or above; at least three credits must be numbered 3(alpha)90 or above; and the remaining credits must be numbered 2(alpha)00 or above.
    In 15 credit degree programs a maximum of eight credits may be numbered 1(alpha)00 to 1(alpha)99; at least three credits must be numbered 2(alpha)90 or above; and the remaining credits must be numbered 2(alpha)00 or above.
    In some circumstances, in order to meet university degree and program requirements, more than 15 or 20 credits may be taken.

Honours Program

Year 1
·   CANA 1F91
·   one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99
·   one credit from the co-major discipline (see program note 2)
·   one Sciences context credit
·   one elective credit (see program notes 3 and 6)

Year 2
·   CANA 2P91 and 2P92
·   one credit from CANA 2F60, 2P21, 2P86, 2P98, or from the list of approved Canadian Studies courses numbered 2(alpha)00 or above (see program note 4
·   two credits from the co-major discipline
·   one elective credit (see program note 1)

Year 3
·   One credit from CANA 3P14, 3P15, 3P16, 3P18, 3P28, 3P40, 3V90-3V99
·   one credit from CANA 2P98, 3P14, 3P15, 3P16, 3P18, 3P28, 3P40, 3V90-3V99, or from the list of approved Canadian Studies courses numbered 2(alpha)90 or above (see program note 4)
·   two credits from the co-major discipline
·   one elective credit

Year 4
·   CANA 4F01
·   one credit from CANA 3P95, 3V90-3V99, 4P10, 4P11, or from the list of approved Canadian Studies courses numbered 3(alpha)90 or above (see program note 4)
·   two credits from the co-major discipline
·   one elective credit

Canadian Studies and French Studies Program

In co-operation with the Department of Modern Languages, Literatures and Cultures, the Centre for Canadian Studies offers a combined major leading to a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in Canadian Studies and French Studies. Designed to provide students with the skills and knowledge demanded for successful leadership in Canadian business, tourism and civil service.

Year 1
·   CANA 1F91
·   FREN 1F90
·   one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99
·   one Sciences context credit
·   one Social Sciences context credit

Year 2
·   CANA 2P91 and 2P92
·   FREN 2F00 and 2F03
·   one credit numbered 2(alpha)00 or above from the list of approved Canadian Studies courses (see program note 5)
·   one elective credit

Year 3
·   One credit from CANA 3P14, 3P15, 3P16, 3P18, 3P28, 3P40, 3P95, 3V90-3V99
·   FREN 3P03
·   two FREN or SCLC credits numbered 3(alpha)00 or above
·   one credit numbered 2(alpha)90 or above from the list of approved Canadian Studies courses (see program note 5)
·   one-half elective credit

Year 4
·   CANA 4F01
·   FREN 4P03
·   one FREN or SCLC credit numbered 3(alpha)00 or above
·   one FREN or SCLC credit numbered 4(alpha)00 or above
·   one credit numbered 3(alpha)90 or above from the list of approved Canadian Studies courses (see program note 5)
·   one-half elective credit

Pass Program

Satisfactory completion of the first three years of the Honours program entitles a student to apply for a Pass degree.

Concentration Program


Concentration in Canadian Cultural Texts and Practices

Students may earn a Concentration in Canadian Cultural Texts and Practices by successfully completing the following courses together with the requirements for a combined major BA (Honours) in Canadian Studies:
·   Two credits from CANA 2P91, 2P92, ENGL 1F91, 1F95, 1F97, FILM 1F94
·   one credit from CANA 3P14, 3P15, 3P16, 3P95
·   one credit from CANA 2P21, ENGL 2P64, 2P65, 2P66, FILM 2P21, 2P54, 2P56, STAC 2P93, 2P94
·   one credit from ENGL 3P66, FILM 3P21, 3P54, 3P56
·   ENGL 4P64 and STAC 4P68 or STAC 4F40


Concentration in Canadian Society and Politics

Students may earn a Concentration in Canadian Society and Politics by successfully completing the following courses together with the requirements for a combined major BA (Honours) in Canadian Studies:
·   Two credits from CANA 2P86, 2F60, POLI 2F12, 2Q98, SOCI 2P22, 2P32
·   one credit from CANA 3P14, 3P15, 3P16, 3P18, 3P28, 3P40, 3P95
·   one credit from SOCI 1F90, POLI 1F90
·   one credit from POLI 2P99, 3P05, 3P17, 3P28, 3P67, SOCI 3P86, 3Q98, WGST 2P99, 3P00
·   one credit from POLI 3P98, 4P10, 4P12, 4P14, 4P22, 4P50, SOCI 4P33, 4P70, 4Q41


Concentration in Francophone Canada: Language and Culture

Students may earn a Concentration in Francophone Canada by successfully completing the following courses together with the requirements for a combined major BA (Honours) in Canadian Studies:
·   CANA 1F91
·   FREN 1F90, 2F00, 2F03 and 3P03
·   one credit from FREN 3P73, 3P74, 4P03, 4P04, 4P75, HIST 3P98
·   POLI 3P16

Minor in Canadian Studies

Students in other disciplines can obtain a Minor in Canadian Studies within their degree program by completing the following courses with a minimum 60 percent overall average:
·   CANA 1F91, 2P91 and 2P92
·   one credit from the list of approved Canadian Studies credits numbered 2(alpha)90 or above
·   one CANA credit numbered 3(alpha)00 or above

Approved Canadian Studies Courses Offered by Other Departments/Centres

Note: As many of the courses listed below have prerequisites, students should plan their programs in advance.

*Courses which may be used to fulfill the Indigenous or French language recommendation.

CHYS 3P27
Policies of Childhood and Youth: Canadian Perspectives

CHYS 3P39
Children, Youth and the Law

COMM 2P98
Media Industries
(also offered as PCUL/SOCI 2P98)

COMM 4P55
History of Advertising
(also offered PCUL 4P55)

DART 2P96
Indigenous Theatre
(also offered as INDG 2P96)

DART 2P97
Canadian Theatre

ECON 2P19
Canadian Economic History

ECON 2P28
Economics of the Environment
(also offered as TOUR 2P28)

ECON 2P54
Canadian Economics Issues

ECON 2V60-2V69
Topics in Canadian Economic Policy

ENGL 2F62
Contact in Canadian Literature

ENGL 2P64
Early Canadian Literature

ENGL 2P65
Twentieth-Century Canadian Literature

ENGL 2P66
Cultural Conflict in Canadian Literature

ENGL 3P66
Adapting Canadian Literature

ENGL 3V60-3V69
Special Topics in Canadian Literature

ENGL 4P64
Contemporary Canadian Literature

ENGL 4V60-4V69
Topics in Contemporary Canadian Writing

FILM 2P56
Canadian Cinema
(also offered as COMM/PCUL 2P56)

FILM 3P21
Canadian Television
(also offered as COMM/PCUL 3P21)

FILM 3P56
Issues in Canadian Cinema
(also offered as COMM 3P56)

*FREN 1F00
French I

*FREN 1F50
French II

*FREN 1F90
French III

*FREN 2F00
Grammar and Composition

*FREN 2F03
Literature and Culture: The French-Speaking World

*FREN 3P03
Composition and Stylistics

*FREN 3P73
Canadian Literature in French to 1939

*FREN 3P74
Canadian Literature in French from 1939 to 1960

*FREN 4P03
Linguistic Approach to Textual Analysis

*FREN 4P04
Translation II: Applications

FREN 4P75
Canadian Literature in French after 1960

GEOG 2P03
Cities in a Globalizing World

GEOG 2P06
Cultural and Historical Geography
(also offered as PCUL 2P06)

GEOG 2P50
Geography of Canada

HIST 2P01
Colonial Canada

HIST 2P02
Post-Confederation Canada

HIST 2Q90
Canada: War and Nationalism

HIST 2Q93
Women in North America to 1865
(also offered as WGST 2Q93)

HIST 2Q94
Women in North America: 1865 to the Present
(also offered as WGST 2Q94)

HIST 2Q97
Native - Newcomer Relations in Canada

HIST 3P35
North America's First Nations

HIST 3P74
Canadian Immigration and Ethnic History

HIST 3P75
Canadian Labour History
(also offered as LABR 3P75)

HIST 3P76
Canadian Regional History

HIST 3P77
The Canadian West

HIST 3P92
The Church Besieged: Religion in North America after 1850

HIST 3P95
God's Country? Religion in North America before 1850

HIST 3P98
French Canada

HIST 3V90-3V94
Topics in Canadian History

HIST 4P65
First Nations in Modern Canada

HLSC 2P21
The Health of Canadian Society

*INDG 1F20
Introduction to Nishnawbe Languages

*INDG 1F90
Introduction to Indigenous Studies

*INDG 2F40
Indigenous Creative Arts

*INDG 2F91
Studies in Haudenosaunee History

*INDG 2F96
Studies in Indigenous Culture I

*INDG 3F90
Studies in Indigenous History I

LABR 2P03
Labour and Employment Law
(also offered as POLI 2P03)

MUSI 3P91
History of Music in Canada

POLI 2F12
The Government and Politics of Canada

POLI 2P99
Introduction to Canadian Public Policy

POLI 2Q98
Introduction to Canadian Public Administration
(also offered as COMM 2Q98 and LABR 2Q98)

POLI 3P05
Canadian Political Thought

POLI 3P11
Local Government

POLI 3P12
Political Parties and Electoral Behaviour

POLI 3P13
The Politics of Labour
(also offered as LABR 3P13)

POLI 3P15
Politics in Ontario

POLI 3P17
Politics and the Mass Media in Canada
(also offered as COMM 3P17)

POLI 3P18
Law and Politics

POLI 3P28
Canadian Foreign Policy

POLI 3P66
Environmental Policy, Law and Administration

POLI 3P67
Advanced Issues in Canadian Public Policy

POLI 3P98
Public Sector Management

POLI 4P10
Issues in Local Government

POLI 4P12
Citizen Politics

POLI 4P14
Federalism in Canada

POLI 4P16
Global Migration: Canada in a Comparative Context

POLI 4P17
Canadian Politics in the Digital Age

POLI 4P19
The Canadian Judicial Process

POLI 4P22
Canada and the Developing World

POLI 4P38
Nationalism and Ethnic Politics

POLI 4P50
Machinery of Government

POLI 4P54
Business-Government Relations
(also offered as LABR 4P54)

POLI 4P66
Politics and the Environment

POLI 4P71
Tutorial in Canadian Politics

POLI 4V10-4V19
Issues in Canadian Politics

POLI 4V60-4V69
Selected Topics in Canadian Public Policy

SOCI 2P22
Education and Equity

SOCI 2P32
In and Out of Work in the Global Economy
(also offered as LABR 2P32)

SOCI 2P47
Racialization and Society

SOCI 3P51
Gender and Society
(also offered as WGST 3P51)

SOCI 3P82
Women and Crime
(also offered as WGST 3P82)

SOCI 3Q98
Indigenous Peoples in North America
(also offered as INDG 3Q98 and WGST 3Q98)

SOCI 4P33
Law and Society

SOCI 4P70
Social Issues in the Community

SOCI 4Q41
Social Policy
(also offered as WGST 4Q41)

STAC 2P93
Critical Practice in the Fine and Performing Arts
(also offered as IASC 2P93 and MLLC 2P93)

STAC 2P94
Embodied Text: Art Beyond the Artifact
(also offered as IASC 2P94 and MLLC 2P94)

STAC 4P68
Arts, Heritage and Culture: Public Policy and Planning
(also offered as DART 4P68 and VISA 4P68)

TOUR 3P93
Heritage Interpretation in the Digital Age
(also offered as IASC 3P93)

VISA 2P50
Canadian Identities: Art and Visual Culture in Canada Before 1960

VISA 2P51
Contemporary Issues in Canadian Visual Culture

WGST 2P99
Gender in Canada: Global Contexts
(also offered as SOCI 2P99)

WGST 3P00
Gender Justice and Women's Movements

Description of Courses

Note that not all courses are offered in every session. Refer to the applicable term timetable for details.

# Indicates a cross listed course
* Indicates primary offering of a cross listed course

Prerequisites and Restrictions

Students must check to ensure that prerequisites are met. Students may be deregistered, at the request of the instructor, from any course for which prerequisites and/or restrictions have not been met.

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CANADIAN STUDIES COURSES

CANA 1F91
Introduction to Canadian Studies
Examination of the creation of Canadian identity, boundaries, and institutions, through historical, political, and cultural mythologies. Application of the interdisciplinary tools of Canadian Studies to texts, film, music, literature, popular media and artistic interpretations in Canada.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.

CANA 2F60
Foundations for Community Engagement
(also offered as SOCI 2F60)
Interdisciplinary examination of philosophies, social histories and politics of community service, combined with experiential learning and field trips in community settings, and practices of self-reflection on community engagement.
Lectures, seminar, experiential learning activities, 3 hours per week.
Note: transportation and additional cost is the student's responsibility.

CANA 2P21
Canadian Popular Culture
(also offered as COMM 2P21, FILM 2P21 and PCUL 2P21)
Survey of the media in Canada. Studies in the popular arts, referencing the ways that institutions (CBC, NFB) and selected artists identify and express a Canadian cultural imagination.
Lectures, seminar, screening, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BCMN, COMM, FILM (single or combined), MCMN and PCUL majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CANA, BCMN, COMM, FILM (single or combined), MCMN, PCUL majors, GHUM, SOSC students and PCUL minors until date specified in Registration guide.

CANA 2P86
Women, Gender and the Economy
(also offered as LABR 2P86, SOCI 2P86 and WGST 2P86)
Women in the Canadian labour market. Topics include allocation of time between the household and the labour market, gender segregation in the work place, how earnings are determined, causes of occupational and earning difference by gender, role of investment in education and discrimination, recent developments in the labour market and their impact on women and men, and selected policy issues.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 4.0 overall credits and a minimum 65 percent overall average.
Note: may be offered online.

CANA 2P91
Culture and Power in Canada I: Cultural Communities
Interdisciplinary examination of Canadian culture and society employing a variety of methods and perspectives. Approaches drawn from cultural studies, social theory and critical analysis applied to examples of Canadian literature, art, cinema and popular culture. Topics may include dynamics of race, class and gender, linguistic diversity, multiculturalism, ethnic relations and cultural appropriation.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Note: CANA 1F91 recommended.

CANA 2P92
Culture and Power in Canada II: Cultural Institutions
Interdisciplinary examination of Canadian culture and society employing a variety of methods and perspectives. Approaches drawn from cultural studies, social theory and critical analysis applied to examples of Canadian literature, art, cinema and popular culture. Topics may include cultural industries and institutions, cultural and media policies, Canada-US relations and examination of Canadian myths.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Note: CANA 1F91 recommended.

CANA 2P98
Italians in Canada and Italy-Canada Relations
(also offered as ITAL 2P98)
History of Italian immigration in Canada focusing on Ontario. Italian-Canadian literature including such writers as Nino Ricci and Mary Di Michele. Cultural and economic relations between Italy and Canada including World War II internment experience. Italian contribution to the arts in Canada (art, music, film, literature).
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 5.0 overall credits or permission of instructor.
Note: given in English. No knowledge of Italian required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in INTC 2P98 and ITAL 2P85.

CANA 3M90-3M99
Selected Interdisciplinary Studies
Application of principles of interdisciplinary studies and techniques to the study of Canada.

CANA 3P14
Indigenous Politics in Canada
(also offered as POLI 3P14)
Key historic and contemporary issues in Indigenous politics. Topics include settler-site relations, treaties, reconciliation, Indigenous governance, participation and resistance.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99 or permission of the instructor.

CANA 3P15
A Foreign Prospect: Canada from Beyond its Borders
Perceptions of Canada and Canadians: originating outside of the nation's borders, topics include Aboriginal relations, government, the environment, warfare, the arts and cultural conflict. From first contact to the contemporary period, drawing upon fictional, historical, political and artistic interpretations of the nation.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 1F91 or permission of the instructor.

CANA 3P16
Politics in Québec
(also offered as POLI 3P16)
Québec's political, social and economic evolution since 1945. Topics may include old and new varieties of nationalism, the Quiet Revolution, the changing roles of church and state, the decline of the anglophone minority, Québec's impact on Canadian Federalism.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): one of CANA 2P91, 2P92 (2F91), one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99 or permission of the instructor.

CANA 3P18
Law and Politics
(also offered as POLI 3P18)
Canadian constitutional law emphasizing the protection of civil liberties both before and after the adoption of the Charter of Rights. Courts in both legal and political perspectives.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99 or permission of the instructor.
Note: POLI 2F12 strongly recommended.

CANA 3P28
Canadian Foreign Policy
(also offered as POLI 3P28)
Canadian foreign policy formulation, policy objectives and outcomes in a globalized context. Topics include the Canada-United States relationship, Canada's regional relations, and approaches to global cooperation across a range of global security, social and economic issues.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): one POLI credit numbered 1(alpha)90 to 1(alpha)99 or permission of the instructor.

CANA 3P40
The New Niagara
(also offered as GEOG 3P40)
Quantitative and qualitative techniques for examining Niagara's cultural, demographic and economic changes. Topics may include changes in Niagara's industries and occupations, Niagara's position in the world economy, regional growth coalitions, economic restructuring, income inequality, free trade, deindustrialization, agricultural decline, tourism, structural unemployment, demographic transition, in- and out-migration, brain drain, greying population, and transition to cognitive cultural economy.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 8.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 1F91, GEOG 1F90 or permission of the instructor.
Note: labs involve using GIS and other software to map and analyze cultural, demographic and economic change in Niagara.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in GEOG 3P93 and GEOG (TREN/TMGT) 3P98.

CANA 3P95
Foreign Ventures: Canada's Changing Global Role
Canadian perception of and interaction with other countries and cultures, including state-driven political, military and economic programs, global social and cultural exchanges, and domestic attitudes toward Canada's global role from the late 19th century to the present.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 1F91 or permission of instructor.

CANA 3V90-3V99
Advanced Topics in Canadian/American Transnationalism
Studies in specialized transnational topics in Canadian Studies.
Lectures, seminars, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 2P91 and 2P92 (2F91) or permission of the instructor.

CANA 3V92
2019-2020: Social Activism and Culture in Canada and the United States
(also offered as COMM 3V92, FILM 3V92 and PCUL 3V92)
Cross-cultural study of social activism and its rhetorical functions in Canada and the United States. Students will analyze how public communication texts and media representations such as speeches, manifestos, narratives, music, memoirs, and film reflect social change. Case studies will be drawn from activism about race/ethnicity; Indigenous mascotting; gender and sexualities; and environmentalism.
Lecture, Seminar, 3 hours per week.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 2P91 and 2P92 (2F91) or COMM 2P50 and PCUL 2P20 or permission of the instructor.

CANA 4F01
Advanced Topics in Canadian Studies
Interdisciplinary examination of critical themes in Canadian culture, history, economy, politics, geography and citizenship, focusing on regional identities, border crossings and the binational relations.
Lectures, seminar, 6 hours per week in Fall term, Independent study in Winter term.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 10.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 1F91 or permission of instructor.
Note: students should hold a valid passport and/or required documentation for travel to the United States.

CANA 4F99
Honours Thesis/Project
Independent interdisciplinary study under the guidance of a faculty adviser.
Restriction: open to CANA majors with approval to year 4 (honours) and permission of the Director.
Note: students are responsible for making arrangements with a supervising faculty member and must submit a written proposal by September 15. Thesis/project, to be evaluated by a faculty committee representing the disciplinary areas to which the thesis/project is related.

CANA 4P10
History in the Field: Ontario and the War of 1812
(also offered as HIST 4P10)
Social, cultural, political and economic impact of the War of 1812 in southern Ontario, emphasizing commemoration and public history. Examinations of historic sites, battle fields and material artifacts; study of historical and historiographical texts; field research at local museums, archives and historic sites.
Seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CANA, HIST (single or combined) and HIST (Honours)/BEd (Intermediate/Senior) majors with approval to year 4 (honours) and permission of the Department until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to students with approval to year 4 (honours) and permission of the Department.
Prerequisite(s): CANA 1F91 or permission of the instructor.
Note: students are responsible for travel and other expenses.

CANA 4P11
State and Society in Colonial Canada
(also offered as HIST 4P11)
Major cultural and political themes in Canadian colonial history from the British conquest of Acadia to the Confederation of the colonies.
Seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CANA, HIST (single or combined) and HIST (Honours)/BEd (Intermediate/Senior) majors with approval to year 4 (honours) and permission of the Department until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to students with approval to year 4 (honours) and permission of the Department.

CANA 4V10-4V70
Topics in Canadian History
Seminar, 3 hours per week.

INTERCULTURAL STUDIES COURSE

INTC 1F90
Foundations of Intercultural Studies
Today's world as understood from different cultural perspectives. Cultural similarities and differences, intercultural contact and communication, and preparation for international experience. Cultural themes in imaginative, historical
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in INTC 1P80.