Last updated: October 30, 2018 @ 08:46AM

Health Sciences
Chair
Ana Sanchez

Professor Emeritus
John Hay

Professors
Anthony F. Bogaert, Jens Coorssen, Brent E. Faught, Jian Liu, Ana Sanchez, Martin Tammemagi, Terrance J. Wade, Wendy Ward

Associate Professors
Madelyn Law, Kelli-an G. Lawrance, Paul LeBlanc, Dan Malleck, Miya Narushima, Deborah D. O'Leary, Evangelia L. Tsiani, Hui Di Wang

Assistant Professors
Paula Gardner, Adam MacNeil, Rebecca MacPherson, Karen Patte, Carolynn Pietrangeli

Adjunct Professors
Riaz Akseer, Eduardo Fernandez, Valerie Jaeger, Susan Johnston, Sinead McElhone, Irene Podolak, Jennifer Tsang

Undergraduate Program Co-ordinator
Maryann Polce-Gordon

Experiential Education Co-ordinator
Janet Westbury

Director, Co-op, Career and Experiential Education
Cara Boese

Program Note
  1. Both HLSC 2P40 and KINE 2P44 may be taken. If both are taken then only 3.0 credits from list are required.

General Information

Administrative Assistant
Mary Montgomery

905-688-5550, extension 4228
Academic South 329
brocku.ca/hlsc

The Department of Health Sciences offers four-year Honours degrees leading to a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Child Health, a Bachelor of Public Health (BPH), a Bachelor of Public Health (BPH) with Co-op, a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Medical Sciences and a three-year BA (Pass) degree in Community Health. It also offers a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Biomedical Sciences in collaboration with the Department of Biological Sciences.

The BA (Honours) in Child Health is a collaborative effort between the Department of Health Sciences and the Department of Child and Youth Studies and is managed by the Department of Health Sciences. It is designed for students wishing to pursue a career as an educator or health professional working with children. The program provides students with a biological, psychological and sociological overview of the major determinants of health from birth through adolescence.

The BPH (Honours) in Public Health focuses on individual, community and population health and wellness emphasizing health promotion, health care management, health administration, health policy, and health programming and evaluation. Students are prepared for a career as a health care manager, promoter, administrator, researcher or policy-maker in a broad range of community and public health fields. Students can also pursue postgraduate studies in health-related disciplines.

The BPH Co-op is a limited enrolment program that combines academic studies with work terms after the second year of full-time studies. Students' academic training and work experiences prepare them for a wide variety of health advocacy, management and administration careers.

The BSc (Honours) in Medical Sciences prepares students for careers in health professions with a human life sciences perspective. This degree allows students to meet the requirements for postgraduate programs in medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, optometry, chiropractic, physical therapy, occupational therapy and the allied health professions. It also prepares students for careers in health as well as medical research and education.

The BSc (Honours) in Biomedical Sciences is a collaborative effort between the Department of Health Sciences and the Department of Biological Sciences and is managed by the Department of Biological Sciences. It focuses on the molecular basis of human health. It draws on the expertise of faculty in Health Sciences in the medical aspects of human health and of faculty in Biological Sciences in theory, methods and applications of molecular biology. This program prepares students for careers in biomedical research and teaching.

The BA (Pass) in Community Health focuses on community health and wellness emphasizing health promotion and health assessment as well as program development and evaluation. This foundational degree provides a broad overview of societal trends and systems related to health issues.

Please note that applications for a change of major are not accepted during the Fall/Winter session

Brock/Colleges Articulation Agreement

Co-ordinated between the Department of Health Sciences and a department at another post-secondary institution, articulation agreements offer students an opportunity to combine practical experience with theoretical knowledge. Upon successful completion of requirements at both institutions, students receive a BA (Pass) Community Health degree from Brock University and a diploma from the corresponding college.

Cardiovascular Technology

Students who have completed a Cardiovascular Technology diploma at Mohawk College with a minimum 70 percent average, may apply to Brock University to complete 10.0 prescribed credits (over two years) to earn a BA (Pass) Community Health degree. Applications are made via OUAC 105 Application to Community Health (BAH) and applicants must contact the Undergraduate Program Co-ordinator at Brock University to receive relevant program information.

Graduates of this articulation agreement program can gain employment not only as a Cardiovascular Technologist, but also as a health promoter, administrator or researcher in a variety of health-related fields.

Please consult the Community Health section of this calendar for a listing of program requirements.

Science Credit Courses
·   HLSC 2P00, 2P07, 2P09, 2P91, 2P92, 2P95, 2P96
·   HLSC 3P02, 3P07, 3P09, 3P19, 3P32, 3P51, 3P90, 3P91, 3P93, 3P97, 3P99
·   HLSC 4P02, 4P03, 4P07, 4P19, 4P41, 4P50, 4P95, 4P96, 4P97, 4P99

Minor in Gerontology

Students in other disciplines may obtain a minor in gerontology within their degree program by completing the following courses with a minimum 60 percent average:

HLSC 2P40 or KINE 2P44 (see program note 1)

·   three and one-half credits from ADED 3P11, HLSC 3F20, 3P33, 3V50-3V99, 4F90, 4F92, 4P31, 4V50-4V99, 4Q90, KINE 3P99, 4F91, 4P12, 4P99, PSYC 3P19, RECL 3P12, 3V12-3V99, 4F07, 4F15, 4F27 (see program note 1)

Description of Courses

Note that not all courses are offered in every session. Refer to the applicable term timetable for details.

# Indicates a cross listed course
* Indicates primary offering of a cross listed course

Prerequisites and Restrictions

Students must check to ensure that prerequisites are met. Students may be deregistered, at the request of the instructor, from any course for which prerequisites and/or restrictions have not been met.

HEALTH SCIENCES COURSES

HLSC 1F25
Health: A Canadian Perspective
Canadian contemporary health issues and their application to health behaviour.
Lectures, tutorial, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: not open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Note: offered online. Intended for non-Health Sciences students and those not planning to take further Health Sciences courses. Major credit will not be granted to Biomedical Sciences, Child Health, Community Health, Health Sciences, Medical Sciences and Public Health majors.

HLSC 1F90
Introduction to Health Sciences
Issues and controversies in the area of health. Aspects of health status, determinants of health and personal health.
Lectures, 2 hours per week; seminar, 1 hour per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 1F90.

HLSC 2P00
Writing in Health Sciences
Practical experience in scientific scholarly writing and scientific presentation, focusing on diverse audiences and communication channels.
Lecture, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have a minimum 4.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.

HLSC 2P02
Infection Control and Safety
Best practices in infection control and safety, infectious diseases, health care infections, blood-borne pathogens, prevention, and post-exposure prophylaxis.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.

HLSC 2P07
Biostatistics I
Fundamental statistical principles and techniques for research. Issues concerning the construction, administration and evaluation of data collection as well as the processing and analysis of data.
Lectures, lab, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90; MATH 1F92 or 1P98.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P07.

HLSC 2P09
Principles of Human Physiology
Molecular, cellular, tissue and organ physiology. Topics include cell structure and function, energy and cellular metabolism, cell transport processes, signal transduction, and nervous, muscle, endocrine, and immune systems.
Lectures, lab, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have a minimum of 4.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): BIOL 1P91 and 1P92 (1F90).
Note: CHEM 1P91 and 1P92 (1F92) or one 12U Chemistry credit is also strongly recommended. Provides foundation for students seeking Cardiac Rehabilitation Certification. Materials fee required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P09 and KINE (PEKN) 2P09.

HLSC 2P21
The Health of Canadian Society
Health status of Canadians and the history and structure of the health care system.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P21 and SOCI 2P26.

HLSC 2P27
Research Methods in Health
Introduction to research designs across health disciplines including issues and controversies in conducting research.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90; MATH 1F92 or 1P98.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P27.

HLSC 2P40
Gerontology: Approaches to Well-being
Interdisciplinary aspects of aging and wellness; issues related to lifestyle and disease prevention, health care and social services, ageism, social security, family and community support, and death and dying.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, SPMA majors and GERO minors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.
Note: Gerontology minors, without the prerequisite, will need to contact the Department to register.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P40.

HLSC 2P49
Health and Behaviour
Understanding and applying individual-, interpersonal-, group- and community-level health behaviour change theories.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CMTY and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P49.

HLSC 2P50
Introduction to Human Sexuality
Research methodology, theoretical and biological foundations.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH and WGST (single or combined) majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P50 and PSYC 3P34.

HLSC 2P60
Introduction to the History of Medicine
(also offered as HIST 2P60)
Changes in cultural knowledge of health and illness; social perceptions of the role of health care professionals and the impact on individual actions and government policy through history.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, HIST (single or combined), HIST (Honours)/BEd (Intermediate/Senior) majors and HIST minors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90 or one HIST credit.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P60.

HLSC 2P65
Health Economics
(also offered as ECON 2P65)
Basic economic theory as it applies to health. Examination of international public health issues. Topics may include cost-benefit analysis, insurance, infectious and non-infectious disease, pharmaceutical industry, addictive substances, Aboriginal health, poverty and homelessness, and the future of Canada’s healthcare system.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 4.0 overall credits.
Note: offered as a blended format.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC (TREN) 2P65.

HLSC 2P90
Advanced Human Sexuality
Topics include sexual attraction and love, sexual orientation, pornography and prostitution, sexual assault, sexual disorders, STIs and sex therapy.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have a minimum of 4.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P50.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P90.

HLSC 2P91
Nutrition
Introduction to nutritional sciences. Uptake and metabolic role of nutrients and their role in health maintenance throughout the lifespan.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90 or BIOL 1P91 and 1P92 (1F90).
Note: students may not concurrently register in HLSC 2P92 or KINE (PEKN) 2P20.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P91, HLSC 2P92 and KINE (PEKN) 2P20.

HLSC 2P92
Nutrition in Health Care
Introduction to nutrition and nutritional sciences and its role within a health-care centric context.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to Nursing majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, MSCI and Nursing majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90 or BIOL 1P91 and 1P92 (1F90).
Note: students may not concurrently register in HLSC 2P91 or KINE (PEKN) 2P20.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 2P91, HLSC 2P91 and KINE (PEKN) 2P20.

HLSC 2P95
Human Systems Anatomy
Systemic approach, emphasizing the functional aspects of gross and histologic anatomy.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, BKin, BPhEd, BPhEd (Honours)/BEd (Intermediate/Senior), BPhEd (Honours)/BEd (Junior/Intermediate), BSc (Kin), and NMTR majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): BIOL 1P91 and BIOL 1P92 (1F90).
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in HLSC (CHSC) 2F95.

HLSC 2P96
Human Musculoskeletal Anatomy
Functional anatomy of the human body, emphasizing the musculoskeletal system, peripheral vasculature and major nerve trunks.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH and NMTR majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): BIOL 1P91 and 1P92 (1F90).
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in HLSC (CHSC) 2F95 and KINE 1P98.

HLSC 2P98
Public Health and Society
Introduction to public health including history, structure, core principles, and the social and political forces that influence population health.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P60 and HLSC (CHSC) 3P98.

HLSC 3F20
Program Planning and Evaluation
Theoretical knowledge and practical skills related to planning, implementing and evaluating public health interventions and health-related social marketing campaigns.
Lectures, seminar, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CMTY and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P07 and 2P49.
Note: Gerontology minors, without the prerequisite, will need to contact the Department to register.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3F20.

HLSC 3F97
Global Health Field Course
Theoretical and practical learning opportunity examining health issues within a developing country emphasizing Infectious Diseases. Study of differences in health and disease patterns, health care delivery, and access as well as socioeconomic, cultural and environmental determinants of health.
Restriction: permission of the Department.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P97 or permission of the instructor.
Note: students must contact the instructor for an application form. Students must be over 18 years of age and have a valid passport, visa, and immunizations as required. Students are expected to pay their own expenses.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3F97.

HLSC 3P02
Human Immunology
Elements and principles of the human immune system and its role in prevention of infectious disease.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BIOL, BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90, BIOL 1P91 and 1P92 (1F90).
Note: materials fee required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in HLSC 2P01.

HLSC 3P07
Biostatistics II
Intermediate statistical principles in research from conceptual and practical perspectives.
Lectures, lab, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P07.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P07.

HLSC 3P09
Human Endocrinology
Physiological functions and cellular mechanisms of actions of hormones. Abnormalities of hormonal control leading to disease. Topics include pituitary, thyroid, adrenocortical, pancreatic and gonadal hormones.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P09 or KINE (PEKN) 2P09.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P09.

HLSC 3P19
Principles of Pharmacology
Drug absorption, distribution, biotrans-formation, clearance and mechanisms of action. Nervous, cardiovascular, endocrine system, renal and respiratory drugs. Drug development and regulations.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, MSCI and Nursing majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH and Nursing majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 2P95 (HLSC/CHSC 2F95); HLSC (CHSC) 2P09 or KINE (PEKN) 2P09.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P19.

HLSC 3P21
Issues in Health Policy
Inter-disciplinary perspective of how contemporary health policies influence the health of individuals, communities and populations in Canada.
Seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P21.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P21.

HLSC 3P25
Mental Health and Addictions
Examination of the concepts of mental health and addiction from a critical (socio-ecological) perspective. Overview of key areas in knowledge, theory and practice from a public health perspective.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P21 and 2P49.
Note: materials fee required.

HLSC 3P26
Medical Sociology
(also offered as SOCI 3P26)
Social factors associated with physical health, illness and impairments; health care delivery systems and the factors which influence their utilization.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CMTY, PHTH, SOCI (single or combined) majors and SOCI minors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CMTY, PHTH, SOCI (single or combined) majors, GHUM, SOSC students and SOCI minors until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have a minimum of 7.0 overall credits or 2.0 SOCI credits above SOCI 1F90.
Prerequisite(s): SOCI 1F90 or permission of the Department of Sociology Administrator.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P26.

HLSC 3P30
Directed Readings
Topic of study not available among the regular course offerings, designed in consultation with a faculty supervisor.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the Department.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P30.

HLSC 3P31
Applied Projects in Health Quality Improvement
Directed reading and applied project course focused on principles of developing and leading health system improvements.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majorswith a minimum of 9.0 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of the instructor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of projects. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the Department.

HLSC 3P32
Applied Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Research project applying the principles of epidemiology and biostatistics, designed in consultation with the faculty member directing this course.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent average and permission of the instructor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the Department.

HLSC 3P33
Experiential Learning in Health Sciences
Volunteer practicum in a clinical or public health setting.
Practicum, minimum 50 hours.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits, a minimum 70 percent major average and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the department. Students are responsible for arranging their practicum. Written assignment determined in consultation with faculty supervisor.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P33.

HLSC 3P34
Experiential Learning in Child Health
Volunteer practicum in a clinical or public health setting related to Child Health.
Practicum, minimum 50 hours.
Restriction: open to CHLH majors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits, a minimum 70 percent major average and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the department. Students are responsible for arranging their practicum. Written assignment determined in consultation with faculty supervisor

HLSC 3P37
Qualitative Research in Health Sciences
Introduction to qualitative research approaches in health and public health. Different traditions of qualitative inquiry and research design. Knowledge and hands-on experience in data collection, analysis and dissemination.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CMTY and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P27.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P37, KINE (PEKN) 3P18, RECL 3Q17 and SPMA 3P17.

HLSC 3P50
Health Promotion
Understanding health promotion principles, history, major theories and approaches, and their applications used to health promotion in the Canadian and global public health contexts.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P07.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P50.

HLSC 3P51
Genetics: Transmission, Development, Population
(also offered as BIOL 3P51)
Concepts of classical genetics including genetic mapping, extra-nuclear inheritance, polyploidy, genetics and development, evolutionary genetics.
Lectures, 3 hours per week; lab, 3 hours per week for 6 weeks.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 8.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): BIOL 2P02 and 2P03 (2F01) or permission of the instructor.
Note: materials fee required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P51.

HLSC 3P52
Ergonomics
Science and practice to understand the abilities and limitations of humans and how that knowledge can be used to improve our interactions with objects, systems and environments.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 2P96 (CHSC/HLSC 2F95) or KINE 1P98.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P52.

HLSC 3P68
Gender and Health: Local and Global Issues
(also offered as CHYS 3P68 and WGST 3P68)
Issues relating to women, gender and health and wellness from a critical feminist perspective. Themes on social and political contexts concerning women, girls, genders and health; social and environmental issues affecting health and illness; personal and cultural meanings of health and the body.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 6.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): one of HLSC (CHSC) 1F90, CHYS 1F90, WGST 1F90 or permission of the instructor.
Note: may be available online.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P68.

HLSC 3P80
The Health of Children
(also offered as CHYS 3P80)
Exploration of the biological, psychological and sociological determinants of children's health.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, PHTH, CHYS (single or combined) and CHYS BA (Honours)/BEd (Primary/Junior) majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, CHYS (single or combined) and CHYS BA (Honours)/BEd (Primary/Junior) majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90 or CHYS 2P10; HLSC (CHSC) 2P27, or CHYS 2P51 and 2P52 (2F50).
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P80.

HLSC 3P90
Cardiac Pathophysiology
Introduction to basic cardiac pathophysiology. Topics include heart structure and function, arterial dynamics and blood flow, risk factors associated with and mechanisms of various types of cardiovascular disease.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, BKin and BSc (Kin) majors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 2P95 (HLSC/CHSC 2F95); HLSC (CHSC) 2P09 or KINE (PEKN) 2P09.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P90.

HLSC 3P91
Cardiac Rehabilitation
Introduction to principles of cardiac rehabilitation. Topics include current national guidelines, best practice procedures and benefits of cardiac rehabilitation.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, BKin and BSc (Kin) majors. Students must have a minimum 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P90.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P91.

HLSC 3P92
Processes of Health and Wellness
Social, cultural and political context of health interventions. How medical power is constructed and diffused. Characteristics, strengths and weaknesses in alternative and mainstream medical approaches to individual and community health.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90.
Note: HLSC (CHSC) 2P21 is recommended.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in HLSC (CHSC) 2P15.

HLSC 3P93
Nutrition in Health and Disease
Overview of nutrition therapy, focusing on current literature outlining nutritional practices associated with specific diseases.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have a minimum 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P91 or 2P92; one of HLSC (CHSC) 2P09, BIOL 2P97, KINE (PEKN) 2P09.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P93.

HLSC 3P94
Health Administration
Introduction to management principles of planning, organizing, leading and delivering health services in various health care settings.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P21.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P94.

HLSC 3P95
Cardiac Rehabilitation Practicum
Practical experience in a cardiac rehabilitation setting. Introduction to exercise stress testing, patient intake and assessment, and exercise prescription.
Placement, 60 hours including one introductory/training lecture.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, BKIN and BSc (KIN) majors with a minimum 9.0 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of the instructor.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P90.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of placements. May be taken concurrently with HLSC 3P90. Students gain valuable practical experience which may be used towards accreditation as a Cardiac Rehab Specialist. Must have valid CPR certification prior to first day of class. Transportation is a student responsibility.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P95.

HLSC 3P96
The Development of Healthy Communities
Social, economic and environmental factors and processes which influence community well-being.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P37 and 3P50.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P96.

HLSC 3P97
Medical Microbiology
Overview of disease-causing infectious agents including bacteria, fungi, viruses, prions and parasites. Biological principles of infection and the interactions between pathogens and the immune system. Clinical importance of infectious disease and main methods for laboratory diagnosis. Diseases of major importance as learning examples.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to MSCI and Nursing majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH and Nursing majors.
Prerequisite(s): BIOL 1P91 and 1P92 (1F90).
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P97.

HLSC 3P99
Pharmacology and the Nervous System
Study how medications can alter the functions of the peripheral nervous system.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P19.

HLSC 3Q96
Childhood Obesity
Prevention programs and policies, and strategies to promote healthy eating and physical activity among children and youth. Interrelating social, environmental, behavioural, and biological factors associated with obesity, diet, and physical activity among children and youth.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P91.

HLSC 3Q97
Global Health
Major health problems and health determinants that transcend national boundaries.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90 or permission of the instructor.

HLSC 3Q98
Laboratory Techniques for Biomedical Research
Introduction to laboratory techniques for separation and analyses of different molecular species. Topics include gene, protein, and lipid analysis with an emphasis on physiochemical characteristics.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, MSCI, BIOL, BSc (Kin) and NMTR majors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 2P09 or BIOL 2P97

HLSC 3V50-3V99
Special Topics in Health Sciences
Specialized topics of human health and wellness.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3V50-3V99.

HLSC 4F44
Public Health Practices
Application of theories, models and concepts to emerging public health issues and contemporary role of public health in local and global communities including applied experiences and knowledge translation strategies.
Lectures, tutorial, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH majors with a minimum of 15.0 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of the instructor.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3F20, 3P21 and 3P50.
Note: this is a limited enrolment course.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4F44, 4P44 and 4P70.

HLSC 4F90
Thesis
Original research project culminating in a thesis carried out with a faculty supervisor. Topics are to be chosen in consultation with a faculty supervisor.
Lectures, 2 hours per week in alternate weeks.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors with a minimum of 13.5 overall credits, a minimum 80 percent major average, and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Students must contact a faculty supervisor prior to registering in this course. Course authorization forms available from the Department.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4F90.

HLSC 4F91
Health Quality Improvement Special Projects
Application of quality improvement theories and concepts in an applied project with community partners.
Lectures, 1 hour in alternating weeks; online educational modules; 4 hour on-site practicum placement per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, MSCI and PHTH majors with a minimum of 15.0 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of the instructor.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P31 and 3P94.
Note: enrolment limited. Students who meet restrictions and prerequisites must apply to the course instructor in April for September admission. Application information is presented in prerequisite courses.

HLSC 4F92
Thesis Research
Research project involving laboratory or experience based studies under faculty supervision.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors with a minimum of 13.5 overall credits, a minimum 80 percent major average and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Corequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 4F90.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Students must contact a faculty supervisor prior to registering in this course. Course authorization forms available from the Department.

HLSC 4P02
Medical Immunology
Applications of human immunology in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases including chronic and acute infection, graft rejection, autoimmunity, allergy, and cancer.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BIOL, BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90 and 3P02 (2P01).
Note: materials fee required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in HLSC 3P01.

HLSC 4P03
Global Issues in Infectious Diseases
World changes and their influence on emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases. Interrelating biological, social and environmental factors that contribute to infectious disease causality and their impact on global societies.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and ENSU minors. Students must have a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 1F90, INTC 1F90 or permission of the instructor.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in HLSC (CHSC/INTC) 2P97 and INTC 4P03.

HLSC 4P04
Environmental Health
Impact of natural and built environment on human health, emergencies and societal responses.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and ENSU minors. Students must have a minimum 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 2P98 (3P98).

HLSC 4P07
Secondary Data Analysis
Utilization of large population surveys and census data emphasizing active (experiential) learning.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P07.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P07.

HLSC 4P15
Critical Health: Challenging Ideas in Health Care
Examination of issues such as obesity, breastfeeding, addiction, smoking, professional authority and access, using tools from disciplines including history, sociology and anthropology.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P92 (2P15).
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4V50.

HLSC 4P19
Integrated Cardiovascular Pharmacology
Pharmacologic basis for therapeutics and management of cardiovascular disease in humans and approaches used to study drugs and drug mechanisms on the cardiovascular system.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P19 or 3P99.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P19.

HLSC 4P26
Sociology of Health
(also offered as SOCI 4P26)
Selected social policy issues in medical sociology, psychiatric sociology or related subdisciplines. Topics may include the politics of individualizing health problems, clinical sociology and related topics.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH and SOCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. Students must have approval to year 4 (honours).
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P26.

HLSC 4P30
Advanced Directed Readings
Topic of study not available among the regular course offerings, designed in consultation with a faculty supervisor.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors with a minimum of 13.5 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Note: enrolment limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the Department.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P30.

HLSC 4P31
Special Topics in Health Issues
Social, cultural and political complexity of health issues. Discourses of good and bad health behaviour. Biopolitics of health citizenship.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors with a minimum of 13.5 overall credits, a minimum 75 percent major average and permission of a faculty supervisor.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 4P15 or permission of instructor.
Note: enrolment is limited and is dependent upon availability of faculty supervisors. Course authorization forms can be obtained from the Department.

HLSC 4P40
Public Health Capstone
Identification of areas of public health concern and understanding of evidence-driving policy and programming.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to CMTY and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum 68 percent major average and a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3F20 and 3P21.

HLSC 4P41
Human Molecular Genetics
(also offered as BCHM 4P41, BIOL 4P41 and BTEC 4P41)
Principles of human genetics, human genome organization, pedigree, disease gene mapping, forensic and cancer genomics, genome sequencing, personal genomics.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: students must have a minimum of 14.0 overall credits or approval to year 4 (honours).
Prerequisite(s): BIOL 3P50 or 3P51.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P41.

HLSC 4P50
Research Methods in Epidemiology
Epidemiological research methods and identification of risk factors.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum 68 percent major average and a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P27.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P50.

HLSC 4P51
Current Public Health Issues of HIV/AIDS and other Pandemics
Biological, physiological, environmental and behavioural factors involved in transmission and persistence; epidemiological patterns; individual and societal factors determining occurrence and impact in different populations; examination of multi-factorial causality of HIV/AIDS and other pandemics to increase understanding and awareness of the ongoing pandemic.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P97.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P51 and 4V51.

HLSC 4P59
Diversity and Health
Current issues of health and equity across diverse populations in Canada emphasizing social, cultural and political processes as determinants of health.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P21.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 3P59 and 4P59.

HLSC 4P60
History of Disease in Society
Issues around the perception, treatment, and social and cultural impact of disease in Western society.
Seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors until date specified in Registration guide.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P60 or permission of the instructor.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC (HIST) 4P60.

HLSC 4P69
Child Mental Health
Children's mental health and psychiatric disorders.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P80.

HLSC 4P77
Experiential Learning in Biostatistics
Application of statistics knowledge, skills and effective instructional techniques that enhance learners' knowledge of biostatistics.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors with a minimum of 12.5 overall credits and permission of the instructor.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P07 (minimum 80 percent) and 3P07 (minimum 80 percent) and permission of the instructor.
Note: enrolment is limited. Application and selection process occurs in the term prior to enrolment. Students enrolled in this course may mentor students in HLSC 2P07 and 3P07.

HLSC 4P80
Physical Activity in Child Health and Disease
Physical activity and sedentary behaviour among children and youth. Their role in health and chronic disease, psychosocial and environmental determinants, and a critical evaluation of public health, community and individual-level interventions
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to CHLH majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P80.
Note: students may not concurrently register in KINE (PEKN) 4P84. Delivered in a problem-based, self-directed adult learning format.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P80 and KINE (PEKN) 4P84.

HLSC 4P95
Human Pathology
Principles and current knowledge in general pathology; generic pathogenic mechanisms and commonly occurring examples of disease from selected organ systems.
Lectures, lab, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum 68 percent major average and a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 2P95 and 2P96 (HLSC/CHSC 2F95), or KINE (PEKN) 1P90 and KINE 1P98; HLSC (CHSC) 2P09 or KINE (PEKN) 2P09
Note: materials fee required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P95.

HLSC 4P96
Pathophysiology of Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic syndrome and related pathologies, such as insulin resistance, obesity, cardiovascular disease and neurodegeneration. Analysis of roles of adipose tissue, liver and skeletal muscle.
Seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, MSCI, PHTH, BKin and BSc (Kin) majors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): one of HLSC (CHSC) 2P09, BIOL 2P97, KINE (PEKN) 2P09.

HLSC 4P97
Tropical Parasites of Humans and Animals
Overview of major tropical parasitic diseases affecting human and animal health, emphasizing neglected diseases. Topics include parasite biology, virulence mechanisms, the natural history, medical and social impact, and the global control efforts of these tropical diseases. Hands-on experience and insight into the diagnostic methodology utilized for these diseases.
Lectures, lab, 4 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum 75 percent major average.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 3P97.
Note: materials fee required.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P97.

HLSC 4P98
Biomarkers and Disease Processes
Biomarkers as aids in basic and clinical research as well as in clinical practice. Emphasis on Omics as tools for searching, identifying, and developing biological molecules as markers useful in understanding pathological and other biological processes.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, MSCI, BIOL, BSc (Kin) and NMTR majors. Students must have a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): one of HLSC 2P09, BIOL 2P97, KINE 2P09.

HLSC 4P99
Clinical Epidemiology
Description and principles of clinical epidemiology. Decision-making strategies for implementing and evaluating clinical research.
Lectures, seminar, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED and MSCI majors until date specified in Registration guide. After that date open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI and PHTH majors. Students must have a minimum 68 percent major average and a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC (CHSC) 2P07.
Note: HLSC (CHSC) 3P07 is recommended.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4P99.

HLSC 4Q90
Foundations of Collaboration and Teamwork
(also offered as KINE 4Q90, NUSC 4Q90, RECL 4Q90 and SPMA 4Q90)
Core competencies for effective teamwork. Topics include collaborative leadership, team functioning, communication, role clarity, conflict management and client-centred approach as it applies to a diversity of inter professional settings.
Lectures, 3 hours per week.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH, BKin, BPhEd, BPhEd (Honours)/BEd (Intermediate/Senior), BPhEd (Honours)/BEd (Junior/Intermediate), BSc (Kin), NUBR, NURS, RECL and SPMA majors with a minimum of 9.0 overall credits.

HLSC 4V50-4V99
Advanced Special Topics in Health Sciences
Specialized topics in human health and wellness.
Restriction: open to BMED, CHLH, CMTY, MSCI, PHTH majors and GERO minors with a minimum of 13.5 overall credits.
Completion of this course will replace previous assigned grade and credit obtained in CHSC 4V50-4V59.

CO-OP COURSES

HLSC 0N01
Work Placement I
First co-op work placement (4 months) with an approved employer.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.

HLSC 0N02
Work Placement II
Second co-op work placement (4 months) with an approved employer.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.

HLSC 0N03
Work Placement III
Third co-op work placement (4 months) with an approved employer.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.

HLSC 0N90
Co-op Professional Preparation
Provides students with the tools, resources and skills to maximize co-op employment and professional development opportunities.
Lectures, presentation, site visits, 1.5 hours per week.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.

HLSC 2C01
Co-op Reflective Learning and Integration I
Provides students with the opportunity to apply what they've learned in their academic studies through career-oriented work experiences at employer sites.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 0N90.
Corequisite(s): HLSC 0N01.
Note: students will be required to prepare learning objectives, participate in a site visit, write a work term report and receive a successful work term performance evaluation.

HLSC 2C02
Co-op Reflective Learning and Integration II
Provides students with the opportunity to apply what they've learned in their academic studies through career-oriented work experiences at employer sites.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 0N90.
Corequisite(s): HLSC 0N02.

HLSC 2C03
Co-op Reflective Learning and Integration III
Provides students with the opportunity to apply what they've learned in their academic studies through career-oriented work experiences at employer sites.
Restriction: open to PHTH Co-op students.
Prerequisite(s): HLSC 0N90.
Corequisite(s): HLSC 0N03.