Media releases

  • Brock labour expert launches survey for workers in horse stables

    MEDIA RELEASE: 30 January 2018 – R00019

    If you work in Ontario’s equine industry, Brock University Labour Studies Professor Kendra Coulter wants to hear from you.

    The internationally renowned expert on animals, work and humane jobs has launched the Work in Ontario Horse Stables Survey to learn more about the working conditions in the province’s equine sector.

    “Compared to a number of European countries, we lack data about the role of horses and horse people in our economy and society,” says Coulter, recipient of Brock’s 2017 Chancellor’s Chair for Research Excellence.

    The survey — aimed at grooms, stable owners and operators, and any other current or former workers in the industry — is part of a larger research project that will lay the groundwork for developing strategies that would “improve the lives of people and horses,” explains Coulter.

    “The research is multi-dimensional and involves field research, interviews and policy analysis. The survey component is important because it allows me to hear from more people who are geographically spread out in small workplaces.”

    The anonymous survey takes about 20 minutes and can be found at equinework.ca

    It includes questions about the demographics of workers and their working conditions, workplace experiences and challenges, and human-horse relationships and well-being.

    “Caring for horses is deeply rewarding, but also difficult and undervalued work,” says Coulter. “People must perform physically demanding tasks in all types of weather and simultaneously be attuned to the intricacies of horses’ bodies, minds and ways of communicating. It takes skill, knowledge and empathy.”

    A 2008 study by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs estimated the annual economic impact of the horse industry in Ontario at around $675 million, with the economic impact in Niagara being $15 million annually.

    Coulter’s past human-animal research has resulted in breakthrough studies, such as her work in 2016 with a University of Windsor colleague which reported that Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals enforcement officers are underequipped compared to their police service counterparts and face many instances of disrespect on the job.

    Coulter’s innovative research has earned her global acclaim. She was recently inducted into the Royal Society of Canada’s College of New Scholars, and this summer she will be a keynote speaker at a conference on human-horse relations in England, where she will also be handing out the Solidarity Prize for Excellence in Early Career Equine Research, an international award she developed.

    At Brock, Coulter supports graduate students with humane jobs fellowships, teaches the Department of Labour Studies’ unique Animals at Work course, and uses the author royalties from her book Animals, Work, and the Promise of Interspecies Solidarity to support an undergraduate student award.

    “In Labour Studies, we are committed to scholarship that promotes social justice,” Coulter says. “More and more people are recognizing that real social justice includes other species.”

    For more information or for assistance arranging interviews:

    * Dan Dakin, Media Relations Officer, Brock University ddakin@brocku.ca, 905-688-5550 x5353 or 905-347-1970

    Brock University Marketing and Communications has a full-service studio where we can provide high definition video and broadcast-quality audio.

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    Categories: Media releases

  • Groundhog Day highlights the challenges facing those who rely on consistent weather

    EXPERT ADVISORY: 30 January 2018 – R00018

    When it comes to predicting long-term weather, humans hold little advantage over Wiarton Willie or Punxsutawney Phil.

    That’s not good news for businesses who need consistent forecasts to succeed, but are increasingly faced with volatile weather patterns.

    Brock University has two experts available to speak about Groundhog Day on Friday, Feb. 2, as well as the unpredictable weather and the impact climate change is having on the bottom line.

    “Even though short-term weather forecast models have gotten very good, long-term forecasts are not very accurate, so there’s a lot of uncertainty in terms of what’s going to happen,” says Brock Geography and Tourism Studies Professor Tony Shaw. “Industries that rely on the weather have to take necessary precautions. Those uncertainties mean the risks are quite high.”

    Shaw says that while January thaws like what we experienced late last week and over the weekend are not unusual, the dramatic swings in temperature are.

    “What we’re seeing is changes on a daily basis tend to be on a bit of the extreme,” he says. “With climate change we can expect to see more volatility and variability in the weather.

    “On the optimistic side, despite the occasional extreme cold temperatures, winters in Niagara are getting warmer and spring is arriving earlier based on long-term temperature trends.”

    Goodman School of Business Professor of Finance Don Cyr says the weather volatility means businesses across many sectors are having to turn to measures such as weather derivatives — financial contracts that protect them by allowing them to hedge weather conditions.

    “There is a growing interest in this quasi-insurance market as the weather becomes more volatile,” says Cyr. “Weather-related risk can affect about 25 per cent of the gross domestic product for Canada. In some countries, it’s as high as 40 per cent. It’s pretty significant.”

    He says insurance companies and other financial intermediaries have long offered financial protection to industries such as agriculture, tourism and outdoor sport resorts such as golf courses and ski hills.

    “These weather contracts allow firms to hedge against systemic weather risks — volatilities that wouldn’t typically be covered through insurance,” says Cyr, adding that these contracts have been famously used by a salon in a mall that noticed a drop in business on sunny weekends and a restaurant chain specializing in outdoor dining to cover their losses due to cool, rainy summers.

    Municipalities have also used the contracts to hedge against the unexpected costs of snow removal when winters are worse than expected.

    Professors Don Cyr and Tony Shaw are both available for interviews.

    For more information or for assistance arranging interviews:

    * Dan Dakin, Media Relations Officer, Brock University ddakin@brocku.ca, 905-688-5550 x5353 or 905-347-1970

    Brock University Marketing and Communications has a full-service studio where we can provide high definition video and broadcast-quality audio.

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    Categories: Media releases