{"id":78340,"date":"2022-05-25T11:04:14","date_gmt":"2022-05-25T15:04:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/?p=78340"},"modified":"2022-07-07T10:42:44","modified_gmt":"2022-07-07T14:42:44","slug":"new-home-for-brocks-shoulder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/2022\/05\/new-home-for-brocks-shoulder\/","title":{"rendered":"New home for Brock\u2019s Shoulder"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From a distance, it looks like a large rock; but there\u2019s much more to the piece of limestone that now sits beneath the stairs in Brock University\u2019s Rankin Family Pavilion.<\/p>\n<p>Known to the University community as Brock\u2019s Shoulder, the stone torso was once part of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niagarafallstourism.com\/play\/historic-sites\/brocks-monument\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Brock&#8217;s Monument<\/a> \u2014 a 56-metre stone column and statue of Maj.-Gen. Sir Isaac Brock in Queenston Heights Park.<\/p>\n<p>In 1929, several pieces of the monument were damaged by a lightning storm. Brock&#8217;s outstretched right arm had fallen off and, although intact, the torso, left shoulder and head were in poor shape.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_78343\" style=\"width: 323px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-78343\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-78343\" src=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Restoration-specialist-Joshua-Chan-cleans-Brocks-Shoulder-2021-788x1050.jpg\" alt=\"A person wearing a brimmed hat bends over to use a cleaning brush to scrub a stone torso. A long hose is uncoiled on the ground and a large white bucket sits next to the stone. A small container of cleaning chemicals is on the ground.\" width=\"313\" height=\"417\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-78343\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brock\u2019s Shoulder was professionally cleaned by restoration specialist Joshua Chan last summer.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The following year, the torso and arms were rebuilt from scratch, the head was repaired and put back into position, and the damaged pieces were removed and stored at the monument\u2019s base.<\/p>\n<p>The pieces remained there for more than three decades until 1966, when a group of Brock students collected the damaged torso and shoulder piece from Queenston Heights and brought it to Brock\u2019s campus in St. Catharines, which, at the time, was a former refrigerator factory at the bottom of Glenridge hill.<\/p>\n<p>Upon learning of the mischievous act, Brock President James A. Gibson promptly returned the stone. The following year, students repeated the escapade.<\/p>\n<p>Several years later in 1973, the piece returned to Brock once again, this time through legitimate means. Parks Canada donated Brock&#8217;s Shoulder as a tribute to the many people and organizations that contributed to the University&#8217;s Founding Fund. It was placed outside between Mackenzie Chown Complex Blocks B and C in what was called Founders\u2019 Court.<\/p>\n<p>For the University\u2019s 25th anniversary in 1989, Brock\u2019s Shoulder was transferred to the edge of Jubilee Court near DeCew Residence. In 2007, it was moved within Jubilee Court to the end of the walkway near the entrance to Mackenzie Chown Complex E, F and H Blocks.<\/p>\n<p>After more than four decades outdoors, Brock\u2019s Shoulder was moved inside in 2016, first to a campus barn and then two years later to the Central Utilities Building. Last summer, a restoration specialist professionally cleaned the stone to ready it for a more permanent location indoors.<\/p>\n<p>Last week, members of Brock\u2019s Facilities Management team carefully moved Brock&#8217;s Shoulder to a place of prominence for many to appreciate: the Rankin Family Pavilion, which is considered the \u2018front door\u2019 of the University.<\/p>\n<p>Over the next several weeks, a memorial plaque will be installed to explain the stone\u2019s history and significance to the University.<\/p>\n<p>To learn more about the folklore and history behind Brock\u2019s Shoulder, read this <a href=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/2011\/04\/brock-lore-statue-shoulder-stolen-in-monumental-prank\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Brock News <\/em>article<\/a>, co-written in 2011 by the late Alun Hughes, former local historian and Brock Associate Professor of Geography. Hughes also published a more detailed <a href=\"https:\/\/stcatharineshistory.files.wordpress.com\/2021\/04\/hssc-newsletter-september-2011.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">article in The Historical Society of St. Catharines newsletter<\/a> (page 9) the same year.<\/p>\n<p>More information on Brock&#8217;s Monument at Queenston Heights can be found in a <a title=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/library\/archives\/digital-exhibits\/#1622138184344-0fb4c734-bcc1\" href=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/library\/archives\/digital-exhibits\/#1622138184344-0fb4c734-bcc1\">Brock University Library digital exhibit that highlights the monument&#8217;s history<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\t    <style type='text\/css'>\n\t        #gallery-770288380 {\n\t            margin: 0 auto 50px auto !important;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-770288380 ul {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: 0 !important; padding: 0 !important;\n\t            list-style-type: none;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t        #gallery-770288380 li.gallery-item {\n\t\t        \/* margin: 0 !important; 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padding: 0 0 2% 0 !important;\n\t\t            width: 32% !important;\n\t\t            }\n\t\t        \n\t\t        \/* reset right margin *\/\n\t\t       \n\t\t\t\t#content #gallery-770288380 li.gallery-item:nth-child(3n+0) {\n\t\t\t        margin-right: 0 !important;\n\t\t\t        }\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t        \n\t    <\/style>\n\t    <!-- see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php -->\n\t    \n\t    <script type='text\/javascript'>\n\t    \tjQuery(document).ready(function(){\n\t    \t\tjQuery('a.gallery-770288380').featherlightGallery({\n\t\t\t    \tpreviousIcon: '<span class=\"fa fa-angle-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>',\n\t\t\t\t\tnextIcon: '<span class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>',\n\t\t\t\t\tcloseOnClick: 'background',\n\t\t\t\t\tgalleryFadeIn: 300,\n\t\t\t\t\tloading: '<span class=\"loading fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin\"><\/span>',\n\t\t\t\t\topenSpeed: 300,\n\t\t\t\t\tafterContent: function() {\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\/\/ Add a div for the caption if needed:\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.$caption = this.$caption || jQuery('<div class=\"caption\" \/>').insertAfter(this.$content);\n\t\t\t\t\t\tthis.$caption.text(this.$currentTarget.attr('title'));\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t});\n\t\t\t});\n\t\t<\/script>\n\t    \n\n<div id='gallery-770288380' class='gallery columns-3'><ul>\n<li class='gallery-item'>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/students-steal-brock-shoulder-brock-u-yearbook-1966-67.jpg\" title=\"The evening of Oct. 16, 1966, a group of 23 Brock students collected a piece of broken statue \u2014 the torso of Maj.-Gen. Sir Isaac Brock \u2014 from the base of Brock\u2019s Monument at Queenston Heights and brought the 1,100-kilogram stone to the University's campus in St. Catharines.\" data-featherlight=\"image\" class=\"gallery-770288380\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/students-steal-brock-shoulder-brock-u-yearbook-1966-67-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"A group of university students gather round a large stone the shape of a military officer\u2019s torso. They hold a sign that reads \u2018Fearless leader Sir Isaac.\u2019\">\n<\/a><\/li>\n<li class='gallery-item'>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/James-A-Gibson-C-Bruce-Hill-and-Alan-Earp-in-1974-with-Brocks-Shoulder.jpg\" title=\"In 1973, Parks Canada donated Brock\u2019s Shoulder to Brock University in tribute to the people and organizations who supported the University's Founding Fund. The stone was placed in Founders\u2019 Court, the gravel outdoor space between Mackenzie Chown Complex Blocks B and C. On June 11, 1974, a dedication ceremony took place to unveil a brass \u2018Founders\u2019 Plaque,\u2019 when was adhered to Brock\u2019s Shoulder. From left, Alan Earp, Brock President (1974 to 1987); C. Bruce Hill, Brock board member who was actively involved in the University\u2019s Founding Fund; and James A. Gibson, Brock President (1964 to 1973). \" data-featherlight=\"image\" class=\"gallery-770288380\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/James-A-Gibson-C-Bruce-Hill-and-Alan-Earp-in-1974-with-Brocks-Shoulder-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"Three men in suits stand around a large rock with a plaque adhered to it. The rock sits on gravel stone. In the background is a small grass hill and several needled trees.\">\n<\/a><\/li>\n<li class='gallery-item'>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Brocks-Shoulder-before-and-after-cleaning-2021.jpg\" title=\"Brock\u2019s Shoulder before and after a deep cleaning in 2021. \" data-featherlight=\"image\" class=\"gallery-770288380\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Brocks-Shoulder-before-and-after-cleaning-2021-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" alt=\"A side-by-side comparison of a stone torso before and after a deep cleaning. The image on the left shows the stone with black dirt or residue on it. The image on the right shows the stone with no black dirt on it.\">\n<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr style='visibility: hidden; clear: both; margin: 0;'>\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From a distance, it looks like a large rock; but there\u2019s much more to the piece of limestone that now sits beneath the stairs in Brock University\u2019s Rankin Family Pavilion.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":78341,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9794,7484,7,1,4],"tags":[5682,2701,201,11587,11586,5455,363],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78340"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78340"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78340\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79327,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78340\/revisions\/79327"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}