{"id":41657,"date":"2016-10-21T15:20:30","date_gmt":"2016-10-21T19:20:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/?p=41657"},"modified":"2017-07-04T16:14:08","modified_gmt":"2017-07-04T20:14:08","slug":"brock-research-addresses-migrant-worker-loneliness-isolation-through-movement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/2016\/10\/brock-research-addresses-migrant-worker-loneliness-isolation-through-movement\/","title":{"rendered":"Brock research addresses migrant worker loneliness, isolation through movement"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>They are far away from home. They are seen, but not heard. They are vital to our economy, but are often overlooked or taken for granted.<\/p>\n<p>It can be a lonely, frustrating experience for thousands of agricultural workers in Niagara and across Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Brock University graduate student Heryka Miranda and her supervisor, Nancy Francis, a professor in the Department of Kinesiology, are researching how dance and movement can be used to provide some relief from feelings of homesickness and isolation often experienced by migrant farm workers.<\/p>\n<p>The theory behind Miranda\u2019s methods is called \u201cmovement-based expressive arts therapy,\u201d or using our bodies to feel \u2013 and convey \u2013 thoughts and emotions that are often hidden, even from ourselves.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cExpressive arts therapy includes song, music, dance, visual arts, voice work, knitting; it could be any kind of artistic modality for the purposes of healing,\u201d says Miranda.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMovement is a very unconscious, subliminal mode of communication and because of that, we will feel things, emotions, that we might have otherwise parked or pushed aside,\u201d says Francis.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen we release emotions, it\u2019s very helpful; in other words, we can put them on the table and we can say, oh, I didn\u2019t realize I felt that way, and we can deal with them and move on with our healthy lives,\u201d says Francis, who is also Associate Dean in the Faculty of Applied Health Sciences.<\/p>\n<p>Mexican and Guatemalan women and men across Niagara attended Miranda\u2019s experiential \u201cdance for relaxation\u201d sessions in Spanish, where they participated in breathing exercises, guided visualizations, improvised movement to music and engaged in meditative drawing.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOne of the things that I tried with the workers is, when we talked about a feeling like we\u2019re about to cry or we have this lump in our throat, then why don\u2019t we all just shake together and see how that feels for us?\u201d explains Miranda.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe connect with each other,\u201d she says. \u201cIt\u2019s really about being in the moment. It\u2019s trusting. It\u2019s vulnerability. There\u2019s no expectation that there\u2019s an end product. It is process oriented: working though the art to explore emotions, sensations, ignite the imagination, provide yourself permission to express yourself through the artmaking.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And, in the process, \u201cthe workers get to know one another on a deeper level; at times, without even saying a single word,\u201d says Miranda.<\/p>\n<p>Miranda is studying what these activities mean to the workers and assessing how these activates impact the workers\u2019 lives. She hopes to develop programs that will increase migrant workers\u2019 quality of life in Niagara and build bridges between them and the wider community.<\/p>\n<p>Migrant labour is especially important for Niagara\u2019s agriculture industry.<\/p>\n<p>According to the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.niagararegion.ca\/living\/ap\/raeis.aspx\"><strong>Regional Agricultural Economic Impact Study<\/strong><\/a><\/em>\u00a0co-authored by Niagara Region, during 2011 \u201cin Niagara, the $725 million in gross farm receipts generated an estimated $2.7 billion annual economic impact on the regional economy from primary production.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Juan Luis Mendoza de la Cruz, one of Miranda\u2019s research partners, is a worker from Mexico employed on a flower farm.<\/p>\n<p>Mendoza has been labouring in Canada eight months of the year for 26 years. He says he is sad and frustrated that he can\u2019t retire in Canada because, unlike foreign professionals and skilled workers, there\u2019s no path for permanent residency under the federal government\u2019s Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSome people say, \u2018Oh, that\u2019s just a farmworker.\u2019 But they don\u2019t realize that when vegetables like tomatoes and lettuce arrive on their table, it is our hands that provided this for you,\u201d says Mendoza, adding that he thinks migrant workers should be allowed to apply for permanent residence status.<\/p>\n<p>Miranda and Mendoza have choreographed a dance rooted in an Indigenous dance\/theatre method called \u2018land dancing,\u2019 which Miranda learned from Indigenous choreographers and dancers in the U.S. and Canada. The two perform periodically for the community.<\/p>\n<p>Mendoza says their dancing has helped to ease the isolation he sometimes feels.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis (the dancing) is comforting for me, since it gives me light and motivation to follow my life projects, such as working with sunflowers, flowers that have been an inspiration to me all my life,\u201d says Mendoza.<\/p>\n<p>Doing physical activities such as dancing is a powerful way to communicate, says dance educator and research supervisor Nancy Francis.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe beauty of movement is that it\u2019s our first language when we\u2019re born; it\u2019s absolute magic,\u201d says Francis.<\/p>\n<p>Miranda and Mendoza will be performing their dance \u201cThe Sunflower Man\u201d at The Precarious Generation National Forum in Ottawa Wednesday, Oct. 26. The Brock community is invited to watch their rehearsal in the dance studio of Walker Complex\u00a0Saturday, Oct. 22\u00a0at 3 p.m.<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fWF3JqSY16A\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>They are far away from home. They are seen, but not heard. They are vital to our economy, but are often overlooked or taken for granted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":41658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[36,3319,55,1,4,5],"tags":[5505,4582,3335,4583],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41657"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41657\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}