{"id":20463,"date":"2013-01-25T13:43:50","date_gmt":"2013-01-25T18:43:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/?p=20463"},"modified":"2015-11-11T16:39:27","modified_gmt":"2015-11-11T20:39:27","slug":"brock-uoft-research-shows-lying-in-children-as-young-as-two","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/2013\/01\/brock-uoft-research-shows-lying-in-children-as-young-as-two\/","title":{"rendered":"Brock, U of T research shows lying in children as young as two"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_20465\" style=\"width: 514px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a class=\"highslide\" href=\"http:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lying-child.jpeg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20465\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-20465\" title=\"Unsincere\" src=\"http:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/lying-child-1023x716.jpg\" alt=\"Researchers from Brock and the University of Toronto have learned children as young as two lie but that it's nothing to worry about.\" width=\"504\" height=\"352\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-20465\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Researchers from Brock and the University of Toronto have learned children as young as two lie but that it&#8217;s nothing to worry about.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>It&#8217;s official: children as young as two years are capable of lying, and they actually do it.<\/p>\n<p>But don&#8217;t panic. Lying at such a young age shows that they&#8217;re slightly ahead of the game in terms of their brain development.<\/p>\n<p>This is according to groundbreaking research by Brock University psychologist Angela Evans, co-author of the study &#8220;Emergence of Lying in Very Young Children,&#8221; published this month in the journal <a title=\"Developmental Psychology\" href=\"http:\/\/www.apa.org\/pubs\/journals\/dev\/index.aspx\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Developmental Psychology<\/em>.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Conducted by Evans and <a title=\"Kang Lee\" href=\"http:\/\/www.oise.utoronto.ca\/aphd\/Research\/Faculty_Members\/Continuing_Appointments\/Kang_Lee\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">University of Toronto psychologist Kang Lee<\/a>, the study is the first to directly examine verbal deception in two-year-olds.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These findings help us understand the early development of verbal deception and demonstrate that children&#8217;s lie-telling can occur earlier than we thought when the necessary cognitive skills are in place,&#8221; Evans says.<\/p>\n<p>In the study, 65 two to three-year-olds were asked not to peek at a toy when the experimenter wasn&#8217;t looking. Eighty per cent of the kids peeked, and of those who denied looking at the toy, 25 per cent were the two-year-olds.<\/p>\n<p>The two-year-olds who lied scored highly on tasks measuring their &#8220;executive functioning,&#8221; an umbrella term referring to mental processes involved in planning, problem solving, organizing, remembering details and other cognitive functions.<\/p>\n<p>The study also showed that most of the younger children were unable to maintain the lie when researchers asked them follow-up questions.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These findings suggest that young children who do not lie aren&#8217;t necessarily more morally inclined to be honest, but rather they may still be working on developing the cognitive skills required in order to tell a lie,&#8221; Evans says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Parents shouldn&#8217;t be concerned about children&#8217;s early lies as it is a sign of cognitive development.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s official: children as young as two years are capable of lying, and they actually do it. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":20465,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[764,29,765],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20463"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20463"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36478,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20463\/revisions\/36478"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brocku.ca\/brock-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}