Pages allow real organizations, businesses, celebrities and brands to communicate broadly with people who like them. Pages may only be created and managed by official representatives.
Groups provide a closed space for small groups of people to communicate about shared interests. Groups can be created by anyone.
The Brock University Faculty of Business is a great example of using both a Facebook Page and Group. They use a Group for their alumni and a Page for their students
Other differences include:
Facebook Pages
Privacy:
- Page information and posts are public and generally available to everyone on Facebook
- The Page is indexed by external search engines
- By using a Page, you can only control who can join based on age and location
Audience:
- Anyone can like a Page to become connected with it and get news feed updates
- There is no limit to how many people can like a Page
Communication:
- Page admins can share posts under the Page’s name (administrators appear as organization when posting)
- Page posts appear in the news feeds of people who like the Page
- You can target posts by language and location
- Pages allow you to create a vanity URL for marketing purposes
- Page admins can create customized apps for their Pages
- Admins can check Page Insights to track the Page’s growth and activity (analytical data)
Facebook Groups
Privacy:
- Groups offer more control over who gets to participate, settings, and approvals
- In addition to an open setting, more privacy settings are available for groups
- In secret and closed groups, posts are only visible to group members
Audience:
- Administrators appear as themselves when posting
- Group members must be approved or added by other members
- When a group reaches a certain size, some features are limited
- Membership is capped at 5,000 members
- The most useful groups tend to be the ones you create with small groups of people you know
Communication:
- In groups, members receive notifications by default when any member posts in the group
- Group members can participate in chats, upload photos to shared albums, collaborate on group documents and invite members who are friends to group events
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