Reconnecting with nature at Wainfleet bog:[Final Edition]
Andrew ThomsonNiagara Falls Review Niagara Falls, Ont.:Jul 26, 2004.  p. A3 

 

Author(s):

Andrew Thomson

Article types:

News

Dateline:

WAINFLEET

Section:

Local

Publication title:

Niagara Falls Review. Niagara Falls, Ont.: Jul 26, 2004.  pg. A.3

Source Type:

Newspaper

ISSN/ISBN:

08391572

ProQuest document ID:

672197661

Text Word Count

411

Article URL:

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?RQT=309&VInst=PROD&VName=PQD&VType=PQD&Fmt=3&did=000000672197661&clientId=17280

 

Abstract (Article Summary)

About 60 people joined Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority staff for a Saturday morning tour of the bog. They saw several plant species native to wetlands, such as the sundew, a small reddish plant that consumes insects; Labrador tea, used by natives for drink; leatherleaf, a shrub with small white flowers; and sphagnum moss.

German prisoners-of-war were used during the Second World War to work at the bog, hacking through the peat with saws and axes, guide Mich Germain said.

Doug Willford grew up in Wainfleet and can remember watching smoke rise from the bog as peat was being collected.

Full Text (411   words)

(Copyright The Review (Niagara Falls) 2004)

WAINFLEET - The Wainfleet Bog Conservation Area was a naturalist's haven Saturday morning.

A golden eagle was spotted flying overhead, blueberries and raspberries were devoured and rare flora surrounded those traipsing across the spongy ground.

About 60 people joined Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority staff for a Saturday morning tour of the bog. They saw several plant species native to wetlands, such as the sundew, a small reddish plant that consumes insects; Labrador tea, used by natives for drink; leatherleaf, a shrub with small white flowers; and sphagnum moss.

The 801-hectare wetland was purchased by the conservation authority in 1996. The bog's peat, made from decomposed plants and moss, has formed over thousands of years and has no nutritional value. It was mined there from the late-1800s until 1985. An old wooden rail car still stands at the site entrance as a reminder of that era.

German prisoners-of-war were used during the Second World War to work at the bog, hacking through the peat with saws and axes, guide Mich Germain said.

Staff are now trying to recover portions of the bog depleted over the years because of the peat extraction, along with drainage ditch construction and land development.

In a large area of dark brown peat, with dead tree branches and wild berry plants, peat dams have been built to saturate the area horizontally. Non-native European birch are starting to die out in flooded areas, said Kim Frohlich, an ecologist with the Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority.

The bog is one of only four areas in Canada with massasauga rattlesnakes, a threatened species. Sixty-three rattlesnakes were observed between 1999 and 2003, although none was seen Saturday morning.

"They're very shy," Frohlich said. "The rattle is a very light sound, like a bee in a cup."

The peat averages a depth of one to two metres. The soft surface makes it difficult to use heavy equipment inside the bog, Germain said.

More than 20 hectares of the bog have been destroyed by fire since 1998, likely the result of smoking or campfires - both of which are banned.

"Once you smell a bog burning, there's no mistaking the odor," Germain said. "The fires can smolder underneath, just like a mattress."

Doug Willford grew up in Wainfleet and can remember watching smoke rise from the bog as peat was being collected.

"I thought I'd finally explore it," said Willford, a retired Humber College employee who now lives in Welland. "It's quite nice back here."