Public warned about snake bites; Rattlesnakes have bitten six around Georgian Bay this year:[Final Edition]
Stephanie Cesca The Canadian PressThe Windsor Star Windsor, Ont.:Aug 12, 2002.  p. B1 / FRONT 

 

Author(s):

Stephanie Cesca The Canadian Press

Article types:

News

Dateline:

Toronto

Section:

Canada

Publication title:

The Windsor Star. Windsor, Ont.: Aug 12, 2002.  pg. B.1.FRO

Source Type:

Newspaper

ProQuest document ID:

219548101

Text Word Count

521

Article URL:

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?RQT=309&VInst=PROD&VName=PQD&VType=PQD&Fmt=3&did=000000219548101&clientId=17280

 

Abstract (Article Summary)

John Birnbaum, executive director of the Georgian Bay Association, an umbrella organization that represents 4,500 families, said that six people in and around the area have been bitten this summer by the Massasauga rattlesnake, the only poisonous snake in Ontario.

"We are tracking six reported bites in the area this year. As bites are up, obviously people should take care," Birnbaum said, noting that normally only one or two people are bitten each summer by the brown-and-grey rattlesnake that grows up to a metre long.

Currently, there are only four areas of habitat for the Massasauga, considered a threatened species in Ontario. The small and slow-moving snake known to spend most of its life alone and in hiding can be found in two large areas around Georgian Bay, as well as in Windsor and Port Colborne.

Full Text (521   words)

Copyright Southam Publications Inc. Aug 12, 2002

Cottagers and residents of the Georgian Bay area are being urged to take extra care when outdoors this summer after six people were bitten by potentially deadly rattlesnakes.

John Birnbaum, executive director of the Georgian Bay Association, an umbrella organization that represents 4,500 families, said that six people in and around the area have been bitten this summer by the Massasauga rattlesnake, the only poisonous snake in Ontario.

"We are tracking six reported bites in the area this year. As bites are up, obviously people should take care," Birnbaum said, noting that normally only one or two people are bitten each summer by the brown-and-grey rattlesnake that grows up to a metre long.

Kent Prior, a species-at-risk adviser at Environment Canada, said the increase in bites could be attributed to two possible reasons: either the snakes are more active this summer, given the hot and dry weather, or there's been a jump in the reptile's population.

"My sense is that it's probably a combination of (those reasons)," Prior said.

Currently, there are only four areas of habitat for the Massasauga, considered a threatened species in Ontario. The small and slow-moving snake known to spend most of its life alone and in hiding can be found in two large areas around Georgian Bay, as well as in Windsor and Port Colborne.

The population of the snake, estimated to be somewhere in the thousands, has suffered a steady decline and is believed to have decreased by about 60 per cent within the last decade.

The main contributor to this drop, Prior says, is increased development and a depletion of the type of rocky, open areas and wetlands the snake likes to live in during the summer and hibernation months respectively.

Although bites may be up this summer, Prior said it's unusual for the snake to show any aggression, as it's known for being quite timid.

"They're not aggressive and not typically dangerous to human health and safety," he said.

If anyone encounters a Massasauga, the snake will use its defence mechanism of rattling its tail to warn potential predators to keep away.

"You should never pick it up or disturb it or molest it," Prior warns. "They're venomous. So in the same way you are with a beehive, you wouldn't dink around with it with a stick."

If anyone is bitten, Prior suggests seeking immediate medical attention, even though venom is discharged in only about 60 per cent of rattlesnake bites.

All hospitals near the snake's habitats carry antivenom to treat bites, he adds.

Norm Miller, member of provincial parliament for the Parry Sound- Muskoka riding, said the area is trying to increase its stockpile of the serum to deal with any future increase of snake bites.

"I'm not that familiar with snakes myself," he said. "But I think it's fairly natural to be a little nervous."

Otherwise, anyone who crosses paths with the Massasauga is encouraged to enjoy the experience at a safe distance and appreciate the reptile's beauty.

"It's a great thing to see one because it means there's something good about the habitat," Prior says. "They like ecologically healthy areas."