Optical Properties
| Colour Pleochroism |
commonly colourless or a pale version of the hand sample non pleochroic |
Form | euhedral to subhedral dodecahedral or trapezohedral grains which display 6 to 8 sides and as anhedral granular masses |
| Relief RI |
high positive n = 1.675-1.890, highly variable, depending on composition |
Cleavage | none, show irregular fractures |
| Birefringence Interference Colours |
NA NA |
Twinning | not shown |
| Interference Figure Optic Sign 2V |
isotropic - no interference figure | Optic Orientation | NA |
| Composition | highly variable | Alteration | alters to chlorite, commonly involved in a variety of mineral reactions in a variety of metamorphic rocks |
| Occurrence | found in metamorphic rocks of a wide range of compositions, in some Al-rich granitic rocks and as a detritial mineral in sediments | Distinguishing Features | isotropic character, high relief, and grain shape |